Sustainable Thanksgiving Meals and Recipes

By MOTHER EARTH NEWS Editors
Published on November 9, 2020
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Over the years, MOTHER EARTH NEWS has dished up plenty of good ideas for low-budget,

practical, eco-friendly and fun Thanksgiving celebrations. Here’s a guide to some of our best, including Thanksgiving recipes that range from quick-and-easy to slightly more inspired. Whether you’re getting ready to dig into a locally raised turkey that grew up on real pasture or a wildly creative vegetarian or vegan holiday meal, you’ll find plenty of inspiration in our deep archives.

We’re thankful that you came to our table today, and we hope you enjoy a very happy Thanksgiving!

Better Birds: Organic, Pastured and Heritage-Breed Turkeys


Stood Up by a Thanksgiving Turkey

by Barbara Pleasant

Want a locally raised grass-fed turkey this Thanksgiving? Here’s how to find a supplier.


A Turkey Story

by Jena Woginrich

Last spring, I decided to raise my own free-range turkey for Thanksgiving. Here’s how that project turned out.


Talking Turkey for T-Day

by Deanna Duke

Pledge to eat local foods, including locally raise true free-range heritage turkeys, this Thanksgiving.


Free-Range Thanksgiving Turkeys

by Tabitha Alterman

If you’re looking for a delicious, sustainably raised turkey this Thanksgiving, your best bet is to purchase one from a local farm.


Discover Better Flavor This Thanksgiving

by Aubrey Vaughn

From organic apple pie to tasty heritage turkeys, local, sustainable Thanksgiving dishes are healthier and better tasting than supermarket options. Learn how you can enjoy a savory, eco-friendly Thanksgiving feast.


Saving Rare Breeds

by Nancy Smith

While historic livestock breeds may not be as “efficient” as their industrial counterparts, the animals are often healthier and more interesting to keep; their meat, milk or eggs are more flavorful, and their genetic diversity is vital to our food security. Learn how you can help save rare birds by joining the Real Food Revival.


Why the Midget White Turkey Is the Perfect Homestead Turkey

by Troy Griepentrog

Heritage breeds are worth saving simply because of the genetic diversity they offer, but they’re also extremely fun to raise (and learn about). This interview explains some of the finer points of one breed of turkeys. In 1971, only six specimens were known. Today, could the midget white be the ideal homestead turkey?


Midget White and Bourbon Red Turkeys are Better!

by Troy Griepentrog

A recent taste test comparing heritage breed turkeys with “industrial” turkey reinforced that heritage turkeys, especially the midget white and bourbon red, do indeed taste better than factory-farmed birds you’ll find in the supermarkets. Find out which breeds were the winners and learn about the turkey that not only tastes best, but is also the perfect choice for your homestead.


A History of the Midget White Turkey

by J.R. Smyth Jr. and B.C. Wentworth

This is a rare firsthand look at how and why a rare breed of turkey was developed, was rescued from near extinction, and may become popular once more.


Why You Should Care About Heritage Breeds

by Troy Griepentrog

Here are some thoughts on why rare breeds should matter to you.


How Eight Heritage Turkeys Kicked a Butterball’s Butt

by Don Schrider

In the past few years, several taste tests have indicated that heritage turkeys taste better than industrial breeds. This new study involved about 70 people in a blind taste test. But this test involved more than just flavor. Texture, tenderness, aroma and appearance were also rated.


A Real Thanksgiving Bird

by the MOTHER EARTH NEWS editors

Raise or hunt your own turkeys for Thanksgiving and Christmas. Includes instructions on how to skin and prepare a turkey for cooking.


Talking Turkey

by Anne Vassal

New ways to cook and prepare a Thanksgiving favorite, including recipes for turkey mango curry, Azteca soup, picadillo pita, BBQ turkey and turkey white bean salad.


The Turkey Hunt

by Edward Stern

As I drove up Highway 27 heading toward Northern Michigan, I was enjoying a late fall day, the kind just sunny enough that if you wanted to (and I did), you could stick your hand out the window and feel the crisp air passing through your fingers without being cold. It was gorgeous, and so was she.


Savor the Flavors of Fall: Roasted Heritage Turkey With Herbs

From our sister magazine, Mother Earth Living
Serve with gravy made from the vegetable- and herb-flavored broth left in the roasting pan.


Call of the Wild

from our sister magazine, Mother Earth Living
Increasingly popular with gourmet diners, wild game offers meat eaters a healthier alternative.


Turkey Tips

from our sister magazine, Grit
Select your turkey based on your guest list.

Meatless Meals: The Vegan or Vegetarian Thanksgiving


Vegetarian and Vegan Thanksgiving Meals

by Aly Van Dyke

Attention Vegetarians and Vegans: You too can have an enjoyable, delicious Thanksgiving dinner without compromising your lifestyle!


Vegan Pumpkin Pecan Pie

by Laura Evers

Happy Thanksgiving! Want a new vegan dessert to serve at Thanksgiving? Try this Vegan Pumpkin Pecan Pie from the website Care2 Inc.


A Vegetarian Thanksgiving

by Ron Schadegg

Try this recipe for stuffed pumpkin in lieu of turkey for a vegetarian Thanksgiving — or simply add to a traditional meal as a fun, flavorful side dish.


With All the Trimmin’s

by Scot Robinson

Make a complete Thanksgiving feast without the turkey, or any veggies for that matter. Includes cooking instructions for stuffed pumpkin, cranberry sauce, creamed baby onions and baked apples.


Healthy Holiday Pie Tip

by Tabitha Alterman

This season, try a creamy vegan pie with fewer calories and less saturated fat.


Vegetarian Holiday Fare

from our sister magazine, Mother Earth Living
The seven meat-free recipes testify to the fact that vegetarianism is not a form of deprivation, and also that vegetarian cooking doesn’t necessarily aim to imitate meat with nonmeat ingredients (although the Vegetarian Holiday Roast might serve that purpose).

Traditional Thanksgiving Foods: Pumpkins and Squash


Homemade Pumpkin Pie Recipe

by Tabitha Alterman



It would not be Thanksgiving without from-scratch pumpkin pie!


What Do You Do With a 40-Pound Squash?

by Lorraine Worley

Winter squash or pumpkin can be canned or follow the recipe for yeasted pumpkin bread, pumpkin butter pie, banana-pumpkin milkshake or a pumpkin butter cake.


Pumpkins Make Any Dish a Smashing Hit

by Jessie Fetterling

Pumpkins are healthy and can satisfy both your sweet and salty tooth, so start celebrating the flavor of the season! Includes recipes for Rigatoni with Pumpkin and Bacon, Pumpkin Ravioli, Pumpkin and Shrimp Bisque, Thai Pumpkin Soup, Pumpkin Bread and more.


The Great Pumpkin



by Jack McQuarrie

How to pick and preserve a pumpkin, including seeds and Mother’s all-time favorite pumpkin pie recipe.


Grilled Pumpkin With Rosemary and Sea Salt

by Deanna Duke

This great recipe offers a new way to enjoy pumpkin.


Three Phunky Pumpkins

by William Woys Weaver

There are lots of wonderful heirloom pumpkins that are superior in flavor and appearance to the same old orange globes found everywhere in the fall: It’s a shame we don’t see more of them. Here are a few varieties for gardeners with enough room for long, trailing vines. One is French, one is Italian, and one is Iranian. All three will forever change your perception of pumpkins.


The Great American Pumpkin

by Gail Damerow

Information on how to grow pumpkins along with tips on choosing the best pumpkin for cooking. Includes recipes for pumpkin purée and clearwater pumpkin soup.


About Pumpkins

by Sara Pacher

The benefits and joys of growing, preparing and cooking pumpkins, including what to grow, when and how to plant, what to watch for, how to harvest and store and how to grow giant pumpkins. Includes recipes for Simple Pumpkin Soup and Pumpkin Muffins.


How to Roast Pumpkin and Squash Seeds

by Tabitha Alterman

Halloween may be over but put those old pumpkins to good use by roasting the seeds.


Roast Squash Seeds

by Scott Smith

You will get a bonanza of great flavor and nutrition from squash and pumpkin seeds, which are loaded with protein and fiber.


Wonderful Winter Squash



by Barbara Pleasant

This highly nutritious vegetable stores easily for up to six months. Includes cooking tips.


Kitchen Garden: About Squash

by Sara Pacher

Cooking uses for this versatile vegetable, including pies, casseroles, fruit cocktails, varieties, harvest and storage.


Pumpkins, Post-Halloween

from our sister magazine, Mother Earth Living
Halloween is over and there are pumpkins still sitting in your living room. What should you do with them? We can help.


Pumpkins, Gourds & Squash

from our sister magazine, Grit
A visit to a pumpkin farm yields several gourd, squash and pumpkin ideas.

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