Preparing for Power Outages on the Homestead, Part 1

Reader Contribution by Sean And Monica Mitzel and Sovereign Sonrise Permafarm
Published on November 27, 2015
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Four Dead, 1 Million Lose Power in Destructive Northwest Windstorm

Losing power is a reality that homesteaders must prepare for. It is not a matter of if, but when, and for how long. As a homesteader/farmsteader we have a responsibility to keep the home running regardless of “power.” Animals do not care if the grid is down! Here are some thoughts from the last power outage that impacted our homestead in Northern Idaho.

This is not a matter of bragging or pride, but the historic storm that just slammed into us amounted to a mere inconvenience. It is not that we are completely off-grid or that we do not have gaps, because we do, but our general preparedness allowed us to easily navigate a power outage and still take care of a household of 11 and more than 100 animals.

1. Keep a well-stocked fuel storage. Gas stations were closed and pumps were off, so whatever was in the fuel tank is what you have. On the local forums, people were frantically asking what gas stations were open a mere 12 hours after the storm struck, even though the storm was predicted several days in advance. Keep your tanks at least half full and keep a fuel storage that is regularly rotated, and use additives to increase shelf life. A simple way to have a fuel storage is with 5-gallon gas cans. With 10 gas cans, you can store 50 gallons of gasoline. Of course, buying a large tank that is stored in a cool, dry place that can utilize gravity would be even better. If you plan on storing gasoline for longer than 6 months without rotation, then you should add additives. It is common myth that diesel fuel will store for many years. With the advent of ultra-low-sulfur diesel, storage times have reduced significantly. If storing diesel, use additives to increase shelf life.

2. Most gas stoves will work without power as long as you can light them manually. With a significant propane or natural gas storage in tanks, you can continue to cook for a very long time. The other great aspect of propane and natural gas is their shelf life. If you have an independent source of these gases, they will last for many years and still maintain functionality.

3. If you do not have a backup source of heat, get one! We consider wood stoves to be mandatory for a prepared homestead in temperate climates. Having a good wood fuel source is invaluable. Even better is a wood cookstove that can provide not only heat for the home but also cooking, heating of water, drying of food and much more. As a long-term solution, the prepared homesteader needs to have or develop a good woodlot for fuel.

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