Living Off the Grid and Thriving!

By Cam Mather
Published on January 18, 2010
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The Mathers' garden grows most of their food.
The Mathers' garden grows most of their food.
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An aerial view of the author’s farm and the Ontario countryside. 
An aerial view of the author’s farm and the Ontario countryside. 
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Michelle and Cam are living off the grid entirely at Sunflower Farm, their homestead in Eastern Ontario.
Michelle and Cam are living off the grid entirely at Sunflower Farm, their homestead in Eastern Ontario.
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The farm’s 19th-century home.
The farm’s 19th-century home.
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The Mathers get almost all of their electricity from their wind turbine and solar panels.
The Mathers get almost all of their electricity from their wind turbine and solar panels.
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The Mathers burn wood harvested sustainably from their property in an EPA-certified woodstove.
The Mathers burn wood harvested sustainably from their property in an EPA-certified woodstove.
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The Mathers dry garlic from their garden.
The Mathers dry garlic from their garden.
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The Mathers use manure from their rescued horse and pony to fertilize the garden. In the background are rainwater collection barrels and the solar panel for the solar hot water system.
The Mathers use manure from their rescued horse and pony to fertilize the garden. In the background are rainwater collection barrels and the solar panel for the solar hot water system.
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Tomatoes, cabbage and more — a great harvest! 
Tomatoes, cabbage and more — a great harvest! 
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More goodies from the garden.
More goodies from the garden.

More than a decade ago, my wife, Michelle, and I moved from a busy suburban street to 150 acres in the Ontario bush, where our nearest neighbors are three miles away. Ditto for the nearest utility pole. We’d transitioned to living off the grid with little knowledge about renewable energy — or electricity, for that matter — and had to quickly put into practice our home-schooling mantra of “lifelong learning.”

To say that the learning curve was steep is an understatement. Back then, there were no good books on the subject of renewable energy for homes, and the information you could find was pieced together by pioneers who were learning as they went along. Consulting with any local electrician was a waste of time, so we learned by the seat of our pants. Luckily, we developed a network of helpful and skilled friends along the way. We came to realize that the more things we learned to do ourselves, the more independent we would become, which is the theme of the book I’ve just written, Thriving During Challenging Times: The Energy, Food and Financial Independence Handbook.

As we begin to experience the converging challenges of resource depletion, climate change, and the ongoing financial crisis, we need to make ourselves more resilient to shocks to the system.

If you do decide to go off the grid, generating your own electricity from the sun and wind provides an incredible sense of well-being — not only from a sense of independence, but also from the realization that you aren’t using any electricity that comes from coal. Powering your home with renewable energy is a huge step toward reducing your carbon footprint. We started with a fairly small solar-electric system that the previous owners of our home had installed, and we’ve steadily added more panels. As we learned more about peak oil, we were determined to reduce our use of nonrenewable fossil fuels for both cooking and powering our gasoline generator; there are times when there isn’t enough sunlight or wind to charge our off-grid batteries, so we use a fossil fuel-powered generator as a backup.

Wonderful Wind, Super Solar

When we moved in, there was an old wind turbine on a 60-foot tower on our property, but several years ago we decided to replace it with a new Bergey 1-kilowatt turbine on a 100-foot tower. We are surrounded by forests (not optimal for wind generation), so putting up a 100-foot tower set the turbine about 30 feet above the trees to capture some of the stronger winds. We decided to film the installation process and sell a video of it via our publishing company, Aztext. I’m a visual learner, and if I could have watched a video of the process of putting all the pieces of our off-the-grid system together, it would have made our efforts go more smoothly.

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