HOW TO BUTCHER PORK

MOTHER lays down a concise set of instructions for the home freezing, smoking, canning, and preserving of meat from the Morton Salt's excellent booklet, A Complete Guide To Home Meat Curing.

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OK, all you vegetarians. In the past we've run a number of articles for you, including the massive 15-page FOOD THING back in NO. 4. We certainly respect your viewpoint . . . but now it's time to give equal play to all the folks who've been raising homestead animals for food. It's time, in short, to lay down a concise set of instructions for the home freezing, smoking, canning and preserving of meat. Meat eaters, take note . . . vegetarians, skip the next 10 pages!

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Our special thanks to Irma Mills of Watertown, Tennessee, who turned us on to Morton Salt's excellent booklet, A COMPLETE GUIDE TO HOME MEAT CURING (available for $1.25 from Morton Salt Company, P.O. Box 355, Argo, Illinois 60501). And Extra Special Thanks to Murray J. Pearthree, Morton Salt Regional Sales Manager, for granting us written permission to reprint from that booklet.

We'll be publishing other sections frorn the Morton Salt handbook in future issues . . . but we'd advise you to zip $1.25 into the mail and add the handy little manual to your farmstead bookshelf right now if you need immediate help cutting up and curing pork, beef, veal, lamb, poultry or wild game.

PLANNING FOR BUTCHERING

Beginning with the warm carcass of a freshly butchered hog or other meat animal, up to the time you are ready to cook the meat weeks or months later, you are dealing with a valuable and perishable food product.

Strict attention to correct methods, cleanliness in handling the meat, the proper tools and equipment are all very important. Indifferent methods, or lack of proper attention to important details never helps you to turn out high quality, cured meats that keep well.

A shed or building properly equipped for the job, a small pen along side for penning up hogs before they are butchered, a handy water heating arrangement with scalding vat, a heavy table, a convenient means of swinging the carcass with a block and tackle, heavy single trees and gambrel sticks, and a good set of butchering tools make up the initial equipment that will help you do the job easily, quickly, and efficiently.

A good set of butchering tools should consist of a sticking knife, skinning knife, boning knife, butcher knife, steel, cleaver, bell scrapers, meat saw, and meat hooks. Additional instruments that are very useful are a meat pump, thermometer and meat needle, for sewing rolled cuts.

BUTCHERING

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