WHAT TO PLANT IN
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Maritime Canada and
New England
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“It should have been obvious all along that no species can really overpower nature without disrupting the entire planet’s ecosystems and food chains. Yet that kind of domination is exactly what we humans are still trying to achieve, and is responsible for the many, many ecological problems that are beginning to manifest themselves.”The Plowboy Interview: Robert van den BoschIssue #58, July/August 1979Photo: Tomato hornworm bearing cocoons of parasitic braconid waspsTo read more about what to plant in other months and regions, visit our What to Plant Now home page.For planting times specific to your zip code, check out the MOTHER EARTH NEWS Vegetable Garden Planner.
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Top Crops for Maritime Canada and New England:
Here are the Top Ten crops for Martime Canada and New England, followed by other recommended crops, as rated in our National Survey of Most Productive Garden Crops. (The criteria for selection include ease of culture, efficient use of garden space and time, ease of storage and desirability at the table.) The recommended crops are sorted by plant family to help you plan rotations so that the same plant families are not grown consecutively in the same area, as much as possible. |
Top 10 Crops: Maritime Canada and New England1. Carrot
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Other Highly Recommended Crops:Cabbage family: Broccoli, kale, kohlrabi Cucumber family: Winter squash Leafy greens: Arugula, mache, mustard (all types), pac choi, sorrel, spinach Legumes: Dry soup beans, edamame, Peas (snow, shell, snap) Root crops: Beets, parsnip, potatoes, rutabaga, shallot, sunchokes Tomato family: Peppers, tomatillo, tomato (all types) Miscellaneous: Asparagus, leek, rhubarb, scallions, sweet corn |
VEGETABLES |
Sow Indoors |
Sow Outdoors |
Transplant |
Arugula | XXX | ||
Beets | XXX | ||
Broccoli | XXX | ||
Brussels sprouts | XXX | ||
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XXX |
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Celery | XXX | ||
XXX |
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Cauliflower | XXX | ||
Chinese cabbage | XXX | ||
Endive | XXX | ||
Kale |
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XXX | |
Kohlrabi | XXX | XXX | |
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XXX |
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XXX |
XXX |
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XXX | ||
Mustard | XXX | ||
XXX |
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XXX |
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Spinach | XXX | ||
XXX |
COVER CROPS |
Sow Indoors |
Sow Outdoors |
Transplant |
Beans, bush |
XXX | ||
Buckwheat |
XXX | ||
Mustard | XXX | ||
Oats, spring | XXX | ||
Radish | XXX | ||
Rye, winter |
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XXX |
RESOURCES* To learn more about when to sow seeds (indoors and outdoors) or when to transplant your seedlings to the garden, see: Know When to Plant What: Find Your Average Last Spring Frost Date. * To learn more about how to start seeds, check out Seed-starting Basics. For a primer on how to transplant seedlings, see Garden Transplanting: Expert Advice. * Find garden seeds from great mail-order companies with our Plant and Seed Finder. * Learn more about high-quality seeds and great seed companies in Best Seeds for a Bigger, Better Garden and Best Garden Seed Companies, or through our seed company directory. * You might also try swapping seeds locally. * For tips on growing everything from apples to zucchini, see our Organic Gardening homepage. |