paul durand more on the ozarks living
Since offering a piece of land for sale, I've received
scores of letters from sincere, good people who want to
live simple, natural lives in the seclusion and beauty of a
wild forest area. I agree with these folks' motives, and
wish them all possible luck. . . but the tone of their
correspondence reveals so much unrealistic wishful thinking
that I doubt their chance of success.
For that reason, I would like to offer some facts for all
potential homesteaders to consider before they actually buy
property and try to make a go of rural living. Although
what I have to suggest relates specifically to the Ozarks
of southern Missouri and northern Arkansas, I think most of
it is relevant to any genuine "deep country" area.
The Ozarks is (or are) a beautiful wild region of several
hundred square miles . . . mainly a land of low rolling
hills covered with oaks and other types of trees. Summers
are hot, winters are mild and short, and spring and fall
are wonderful. Relatively few people live in the district.
Towns are small and far apart, farms tend to be limited in
cultivated area, and the majority of land holdings are just
virgin forest, left idle and untouched for the most part.
This is, in fact, one of the last sections of real
"country" left in the U.S.
If you have a well-established source of income apart from
the Ozarks (and are so constituted that you can thrive on
solitude or the company of interesting guests from
"outside"), you can live among our hills in peace and
beauty . . . as close to nature as anyone could wish. But
if you must rely on making money within the area—by
selling craft items or garden produce, or by working full
or part time—it's extremely unlikely that you'll make
a go of homesteading in this or any other genuine "deep
country" location. The advantages of suburbia simply don't
coexist with true wilderness. In fact, it's their absence
that gives such a region its character.
In most cases it's a myth that a person can settle in the
depths of the country and maintain himself there. . .
unless he or she is willing to devote him or her self to
continual hard work, with little time to enjoy life or
pursue whatever mental and cultural pleasures he or she
favors. Only the rich can lead full, beautiful lives in a
really wild area. Most others are enslaved to endless
drudgery and penny-pinching. Think hard and realistically
before you make the leap.
Furthermore, if you have children and genuinely love them,
don't cripple their minds by subjecting them to the low
level of "education" that prevails in such parts. The
public schools naturally reflect the attitudes of the local
voters . . . who are for the most part ignorant, want to
stay that way, and have no use for ideas brought in from
"outside" by upstart city folk. (Incidentally, how you look
has little effect on your acceptance. If you dress well,
you're a city dude and therefore suspect. If you have long
hair and want to live simply, you're a hippie and even less
welcome.)
Since few progressive people are moving into the portion of
the Ozarks I'm referring to, alternative schools are almost
non-existent and are not likely to be established because
of lack of interest. Do you want your children to be
decently taught, and to come under the influence of other
youngsters at least no more ignorant and savage than they
are themselves? Then spare them the stunting effect of
deep-country residence, with its non-education and warping
social contacts.
Actually, it's quite possible that none of this information
will be of genuine value to you, because there's almost no
acreage available in the Ozarks (unless you want promoters'
"vacation properties" close to tourist attractions and the
like). Few of the present owners are interested in selling
off part of their land . . . and good places, with woods, a
meadow, and a reliable year-round spring and/or stream,
have seldom come on the market during the past several
years.
In the event that you do find what seems to be a real dream
property, go much farther than checking out the title and
other facts about the parcel itself. Look at the whole area
relative to schools and services, moneymaking
possibilities, and the availability of whatever supplies
you must have. Lacking both local earnings and a steady
income from elsewhere, you could very easily lose your land
and all the money, work, and love you've put into it.
If you're beguiled by the thought of cheap land and low
taxes, remember that such conditions result from lack of
conveniences, job or other income opportunities, good
educational facilities, and satisfactory social
experiences. And as soon as you find some or all of the
above, you're back in the high rent district with stiff
taxes, stifling building restrictions, soaring land costs,
noise, dirt, and pollution. You can't have it any other
way.
On the other hand, if the dream of living in unspoiled
country means enough to you that you're willing to do
whatever is required to make it come true, find your place
but stay in an area where you can make a living . . .
paying off the land and visiting it whenever possible. When
the homestead is paid for, and when you have several
thousand in the bank—far more than enough to buy all
the materials and equipment you must have, and to cover
your living expenses for at least two years—then move
to the property and give rural life your best try. Your
chances of success on the homestead will be immensely
better under such a plan. And if you can't make
it, at least the land is yours and won't be lost through
inability to meet the payments. You can still take another
try at farming later, or sell the acreage (perhaps at a
profit).
To try to buy land while living on it and attempting to
make money from local sources is begging for disaster. A
few have succeeded—just enough to lure the starryeyed
dreamers—but most don't. Be cautious about the whole
idea, for a costly and painful experience can result if you
ignore the realities of such a venture. Don't leap into
deep-country life (in the Ozarks or anywhere else) without
knowing the total range of facts as they relate to your
needs and abilities.