Chicken Tractors

Reader Contribution by Bethann Weick
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Six of our chickens are feeling quite lucky – without announcement they find themselves in a brand new enclosure full of grubs, bugs, lush vegetation, a variety of grasses, and a natural bouquet of wildflowers.  Mulberry trees reign overhead, and rouge berries drop their way to the ground like edible confetti.  Shade from the old apple trees keeps the area cool in the morning, while a breeze through the hazelnuts mellows the afternoon heat.  Yes, these White Island Crosses may just be thinking they’ve reached poultry paradise. 

From the human perspective, we’ve wanted to get these birds on new territory for a couple of reasons.  The birds’ existing pen is well eaten, with bare soil dominating the topography.  In the name of chicken well-being, we want to offer them more verdant habitat.  In the name of soil health, we don’t want to exhaust the ecology of the existing paddock. 

Too, with our farming interests in mind, we are already anticipating the transplanting of rootstock next spring…and we need weed-free areas in which to do so.  By placing chickens on this grassy patch now, in the height of summer, these birds will have ample months (now through the fall freeze) to eat this meadow down to dirt.  At that juncture, we will be able to prep the area for future planting, applying compost followed by a cardboard & woodchip sheet mulch.  This winter we’ll log some of the larger trees to the West, eliminating the heaviest of the shade.  By spring we will be ready to transplant fruit trees, nut trees, berry bushes, and medicinal groundcovers into the area. 

So how did we go about this process of re-housing a portion of our chicken flock?  Well, all told, it began with our oxen.  See, the luxury suite in which these six chickens live is actually a wooden house atop wheels.  We call this a “chicken tractor.”  After re-filling the limp tires, this mobile home was hitched to the awaiting oxen, then pulled into it’s new location.  A truck could do the same job…but the oxen are certainly more appreciative of the work. 

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