THE KOMONDOR

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A CASE HISTORY

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Canadians Tom and Joan Red-path are representative of the modern shepherds who have happily "employed" Komondors as protection for their flocks. The couple's 300-acre farm, located at the edge of the bush country about 50 miles northwest of Ottawa, has been a full-time sheep-raising concern for over three years. From their very first week of operation, the Redpaths were faced with the problem of stock being killed by packs of wild dogs and wolves.

Well, after hearing from other sheep farmers-folks who were already satisfied guard dog owners—the Red-paths acquired Pandy, a female Komondor. Once Pandy was put to work, her owners were amazed—and delighted—to find that the sheep slaughter immediately stopped . . . and they haven't lost a single member of their flock to predators since the dog's arrival.

How does the couple account for this "miraculous" turn of events? It's quite simple, Joan Redpath explains: "A Komondor has a very strong protective instinct. It'll defend whatever livestock it's with, as long as the animals are inside its territory. In fact, the guard dogs have been known to look after goats, horses, and even chickens."

THE TRAINING PROGRAM

However, the dogs' instinct alone isn't enough to make them good guardians . . . in fact, turning a puppy loose with sheep and expecting it to guard them right away is inviting disaster. An untrained (or improperly trained) Komondor can—as a result of its size and speed—be a danger to the flock, and even to its human masters. The dogs have an acute sense of territory, you see, and a strong urge to attack all intruders. If the puppy isn't allowed to become accustom—edquite early—to living with its charges, it could view the sheep as invaders.

Obviously, a thorough training program is crucial to the development of an efficient guard dog. When the Redpaths received their three-month-old pup, they immediately took her to the barn to "introduce" her to the sheep . . . and she was left there to eat and sleep with the flock. (Since this bond between dog and sheep is so critical, some breeders even encourage young pups to suckle nursing ewes.)

The next stage in a Komondor's education is to develop and refine the animal's inherent territorial instinct . . . and this is done by familiarizing the dog with the pasture where it will work. Twice daily, for a number of weeks, Joan walked Pandy around the boundary of the field. Occasionally, Pandy was instructed to remain out in the pasture while Joan returned to the house . . . and, in that way, the animal gradually learned that her task was to stay in the field with the sheep.

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