BALES FROM A BARREL
How to construct and use a twine-rigged barrel baler to save money and make hay on a home farm.
by James Richards and Richard Wendland
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Here in Oregon, hated hay is now selling for between $50.00
and $90.00 a ton, If prices are similar in your area, maybe
you've looked into the possibility of raising your own and
given up when you found that balers, tractors, rakes, wind
rowers, etc, cost a small fortune, But what if you learned
that you could put up a ton of bated hay a day or even just
half a ton with no outlay other than the expense of a
barrel? Well, you can!
First, it's important to realize that many fields of grass
which go uncut because of the high cost of conventional
haymaking could be harvested by less expensive methods A
tractor mower is great if you can get the use of one, but
if not, a small meadow can be cut by hand (and raked in the
same way).
You may not even have to do any cutting. In this state, the
highway department owns a large amount of land in the form
of right of-ways some of which may never be used. The
tracts are mowed regularly each year and then just left
alone and, with proper permission, the grass is yours for
the raking. Be careful, however, not to gather hay that has
been sprayed, or grown by the side of a really heavily
traveled road (motor vehicle exhausts do contain lead, you
know). Incidentally, straw left after the harvest of grass
seed or grain may also be collected and baled by simple
methods.
Amateur haying can be quite effective. One of us, in fact,
made a ton of hay in a single long working day just by hand
raking cured grass and packing it in a homemade gadget that
cost practically nothing and operated very well,
Actually, the idea of a "stationary baler" isn't new many
farms formerly had such devices. Although we've never seen
one of the old-time models, we understand that the machine
was basically a large, cubical mold into which cured hay
was piled. A horse was then walked in a circle to raise a
weight that, when tripped, dropped to compact the fodder.
The advantage of this system over loose storage was slim if
there was any at all. The invention we're about to describe
is a much smaller unit, intended for use by those who want
to put up modest amounts of hay but have no access to
standard equipment.