GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF LAND
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GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF LAND , the United
States' most basic resource, is gathering momentum from
Washington officials. Congress, backed by the Nixon
administration, is trying to establish measures that could
affect millions of people... what they can do with their
property, where to build or buy new homes, and even where
you can spend your vacation.
There is still an estimated 10 acres for everyone in the
country, but the postwar "baby boom" is causing the
formation of 27,000 new households each week and, in the
next two decades, power plants and transmission lines alone
will take up over 5,000 square miles. Because of this
growth pattern, Hawaii has zoned every foot of its
territory, earmarking sections for urban, rural,
agricultural or conservation uses... California requires
special permits for coastal construction, while Maine,
Vermont, Florida, Washington and Oregon are trying to pass
laws to control a stampede of land speculators.
The Land Use Policy Act (S. 268), introduced for a second
time by Sen. Henry Jackson, D.-Wash., passed the Senate 64
to 21, but awaits reconciliation with differing House
proposals. If approved, participating states would share
100 million dollars to set up authorities to inventory land
and resources, regulate sales and developments, control
environmentally sensitive areas, influence locations of new
communities and keep building in line with pollution laws.