Homestead Duck and Goose Production

(Page 7 of 10)

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Of the other varieties, the China (both white and brown) has proven most practical for small quantity goose production and this breed is gaining in favor, especially on the Pacific Coast.

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Some, goose fanciers have obtained wild Canadian geese and have crossed them with domestic varieties. The beginner must be warned, that even though this cross makes for excellent meat, all goslings produced by such a union are sterile and therefore are of no value as breeders.

STARTING WITH GEESE

There are three methods of starting with geese: [1] Day-old goslings may be purchased, [2] a pair of trio of mature geese ready to breed may be obtained or [3] a setting of fertile e. may be purchased and if setting chicken hens are available they may be set under these hens. All three methods are satisfactory . . . however availability of the stock in question be the deciding factor.

DAY-OLD GOSLINGS

Goslings are not fed until they are from 28 to 36 hours old and their first feed may be made up of stale bread that been soaked in either water or milk, corn that has been cracked and scaled or mash that is made up of four parts corn one part middlings and soaked in either water or milk. Green grass makes up most of the feed for both goslings and mature geese and they will require only a very limited amount during their entire growing period.

When the young goslings come from the hatchery they may be successfully brooded under geese, chicken hens or under an artificial brooder. The geese themselves are by far the best for this purpose and each goose will look after from 14 to 16 goslings. If chicken hens are used they may be given from 10 to 12 goslings depending on the breed and size of the hens in question. After the hens have taken care of the youngsters for two or three weeks the goslings will get along nicely without them. As to artificial brooders, this is most difficult, for young goslings should be put directly on green range and when confined to brooder houses their advancement is retarded considerably. If however, it is necessarv to brooder the gosling= they should be started at 95 degrees Fahrenheit for the first week, 85 for the second, 75 for the third and then turned out to range.

HOME-GROWN GOSLINGS

Geese can be most aggravating when one considers them from a mating standpoint. Unlike most animals of the barnyard kingdom, geese are by nature monogamous. Especially is this true in the wild state where it is said that Canadian geese mate but once and then for life. As any observant goose hunter can testify, a Canadian gander who has lost his mate will search for her continually and seldom mates again.

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