Persimmons

How to harvest and prepare another bountiful "free for the eating" crop: Persimmons. Croley shares in this article how to preserve the pulp into "persimmon leather".

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From mid-September, through Christmas and into the new year, tons and tons of a particularly delicate and delicious wild fruit go to waste—as far as humans are concerned —over a tremendous area of rural America. From the fence rows of Appalachia to the Ozarks, all through the southern Gulf states and even into the milder, fruit-growing regions of Michigan and the Great Lakes country the woods and roadsides, abandoned fields and eroded wastelands now covered with second-growth brush are dotted and lined with . . . wild persimmons in full fruit.

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A persimmon tree burdened with ripe fruit is really something to see! Every branch and twig and stem may be crowded with the luscious golden globes of goodness. Not a yellow-gold, but more of a flushed apricot with pinkish overtones.

It's strange that most of this bounty is never harvested because everyone likes juicy, aromatic, dead-ripe persimmons cooled by morning dew and bursting with sweet flavor. And why shouldn't a persimmon be good? The pulp contains as much as 34 percent fruit sugar, making it perhaps the sweetest of all nature's gifts.

It is this very sweetness, however, that limits the use of the fresh fruit because each luscious morsel is like a rich bonbon and only two or three persimmons are enough to cloy the appetite.

There's another reason so few persimmons are gathered: The fruit is edible—and only edible—when it's reached a stage of full ripeness so fragile that it almost melts in the hand and a fall from the tree to hard ground can make it splatter. Really ripe persimmons are about as delicate and difficult to handle as a soap bubble. If you cheat and pick one even a little bit firm and unready, it'll be as bitter as gall and cause your lips to pucker into a twenty-four hour kiss.

What to do? What to do?

Most of us are content to eat one or two ripe persimmons during a fall walk through the woods and let the birds and beasts harvest the rest. And they do harvest! Everything that creeps, crawls, walks or flies loves ripe persimmons and will gorge on them at the slightest opportunity.

Persimmons mature at just the right time for wild creatures that are storing body fat against the cold and famine of winter. Racoons, `possums, squirrels, deer, rabbits, groundhogs, chipmunks, mice and shrews all share the feast. Robins, mockingbirds, thrushes, crows and other birds peck the golden fruit before it falls to the ground. Flies and gnats swarm around crushed persimmons while lizards and strange creepy-crawlies from under leaves and fallen logs rush to join the banquet.

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