Cooking With Smoke
(Page 2 of 6)
The smoker also has a little door on the front—handy
for feeding the fire without letting out too much heat. An
optional electric attachment keeps the fire burning for you
and comes with a small metal tray, which holds the wood
chunks used to create smoke (though we actually prefer
charcoal). Our only complaint with the electric coil is
that it only has one temperature at the "ideal" setting,
making it difficult to adjust the heat.
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The Fuel
You'll need a bag of charcoal briquettes, but never use the
self-starting variety. We use a combination of standard
briquettes, mixed with some hickory or mesquite hardwood
charcoal, which is petroleum-free and burns longer, You'll
also need the essential flavor-producing wood chunks, but
only hardwood will do. Soft woods such as pine, cedar, or
birch contain too much sap and will produce undesirable
smoke and creosote. Some good hardwoods are hickory, oak,
mesquite, maple, apple, cherry, and grapevine. Obviously,
each wood creates its own flavor, so it's fun to
experiment. We convinced our neighbor to donate some apple
branches to our cause—with delicious results. Opt for
wood chunks or blocks over chips; they burn longer and
produce more smoke.
Try to find fresh green wood and chop it into approximately
one-inch by three-inch pieces. If fresh wood is
unavailable, soak dry wood chunks in water for about an
hour before using.
SMOKING TIPS
Obviously, it's important that you read the smoker manual,
but we have a few additional suggestions:
Start smoking early. If you start smoking late in the
afternoon, you may run out of daylight and the family will
faint from starvation. Allow enough time for errors, since
fire and weather are both unpredictable.
Use an oven thermometer so you don't need to rely on the
smoker's built-in "ideal" thermometer.
It's important to keep the water pan filled, since some of
the liquid will evaporate after a few hours. When you're
finished smoking, save the poultry water; it makes great
soup.
On cold or windy days, allow for longer cooking times. If
your smoker's temperature is too low (below 200°F), add
more coals.
Smokin'*
Find a safe, wind-protected spot for the smoker. Place a
large piece of heavy-duty aluminum foil under the smoker
legs to catch any embers or drippings. Fill the charcoal
pan with a mound of charcoal and saturate with lighter
fluid. (A full charcoal pan will burn about five to six
hours, depending on the weather.) Fill the water pan with
warm water, wine, or beer to one inch below the rim and
place it inside the smoker. Never put a salty brine in your
water pan or you'll ruin the pan. Let the lighter fluid
soak in for about three minutes before lighting, making
sure the door is open and the dome lid removed. Light the
charcoal and let the lighter fluid burn off for about
fifteen minutes.
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