Rare Old YUKON TERRITORY Pemmican

The myth of Yukon Pete and his pemmican art.

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Once in a while you hit it lucky and meet someone like Yukon Pete.

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Pete was born in Dawson half a century plus ten or fifteen years ago, and grew up on a wilderness farm where the family had a milk cow, raised their own pork, planted a big garden, and lived off the land. And, of course, they made good use of the north country's plentiful wild game . . . fresh, canned, smoked, and preserved as pemmican.

It's been fifty years since Pete ate his mother's pemmican, but he remembers it as if it were yesterday . . . and here's the recipe.

YUKON PETE'S PEMMICAN

One-third lean bear meat
One-third lean moose meat
One-third lean pork scraps
Salt, pepper, sage
Berries
Bear grease

To paraphrase another celebrated recipe, "First catch your bear." Lucky hunters might substitute other wild meats—venison or elk, maybe—for those listed above, to add the true pemmican flavor that only game can give. Us tenderfeet, though, may have to imitate the mountain men of the old West, accept the fact that "meat's meat", and use what we can get. Now about beef, pork, and mutton? (Pete's recipe is somewhat unusual in that it calls for fresh meat. More often, pemmicanwas madefromjerky.—MOTHER.)

Whatever makings you decide on, grind them with the medium blade of your, food chopper, mix 'em well, and season with salt and pepper (and, occasionally, sage for a change of pace). Then cook the whole shebang together with very little water—just enough to steam rather than boil the pan's contents—until the meats are done. Toward the end of the process, remove the lid from the kettle to let the moisture evaporate while retaining the rich juices.

How much fruit you'll want to add to your pemmican is a matter of taste. Personally, I'd keep the amount down to not more than a quarter of the mixture . . . but suit yourself.

The kind of fruit you add is also up to you. Pete's mother made pemmican in late fall, when the hogs were slaughtered, and spiced her mix with the cranberries she'd put up in jars earlier. If you, too, choose canned berries, stir them in when the meat is almost done.

Fresh fruit is also suitable for pemmican-making. I like the idea of using serviceberries and chokecherries, as the Indians did here in Idaho (but chokecherries, let me tell you, are a curse to pit). Any such freshly picked ingredients must be added earlier than canned berries to allow thorough cooking.

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