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Select clean, whole seeds . . . the best you can find. Make certain they haven't been chemically treated in any way, however, because the poison could have damaged the embryo which might cause the seed to rot instead of sprout. Needless to say, the treatment might also sicken or poison you.

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Wash the seeds thoroughly, pick out any chaff or cracked hulls and check the grain or whatever for fertility (sterile seeds float).

It only takes about a tablespoon of alfalfa seeds and two or three times that amount of beans or peas to "plant" 25-30 square inches. Soak the seeds overnight in a warm, dark place (such as a kitchen cupboard) in about three times as much water as you have seeds. The water should be warm (70-80°) and free of chlorine and flourine (which can sterilize the tender embryo). Some of the smaller seeds—alfalfa, clover, etc.—will sprout without this overnight soak but it won't hurt them.

Pour the water off the next morning and save it to add to fruit juices or use as stock (it's loaded with water-soluble vitamins and minerals). The seeds will have doubled in size and should be rinsed carefully to avoid mold.

Place the seeds in a warm, moist, dark container. Flush every four to six hours with water to clean the developing sprouts and to insure adequate moisture for their growth. Be absolutely certain the seeds drain well after each rinsing, however, for they'll sour and rot if left standing in water. Remember too that some heat will be generated by the sprouts. They'll need a little ventilation so don't cover them too tightly.

In three to six days, depending on temperature (80-90° is best for most) and seed variety, your sprouts will again have doubled or tripled in volume and you'll have yourself some mighty good and nourishing eating. The greater number of shoots are at peak vitamin potency 60 to 80 hours after germinating . . . but personal preferences in taste, texture and appearance may persuade you to let yours grow longer.

Soybeans, peas and alfalfa are about right when their sprouts are two to three inches long. Grain shoots should be eaten when much shorter—about the length of the kernel itself—or they're bitter. Sunflower sprouts also develop a rather unpleasant tangy taste when they exceed the length the seeds from which they develop. The lentil sprout is best when about an inch long, while shoots from the mild-flavored mung bean may be allowed to reach a length of three or four inches before harvest. By the way, some people pluck the seed hull from each sprout before serving but that's a waste of time and good nutrition . . . eat the whole shebang!

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