All about Growing Potatoes

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Fertilize in halves, with half of the fertilizer mixed into the soil before planting, and the rest used if needed as a side dressing when the plants are 12 inches tall, just before piling on mulch or hilling up soil around stems (to prevent sunburned spuds). See “How to Plant," above.

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Use old blankets to protect newly emerged potatoes if late frosts are forecast. Once the blankets are removed, the stems will pop back up within a day. (If nipped back by frost, potatoes will re-grow from secondary buds.)

Mulch plants heavily with weathered leaves or straw to keep the soil moist and protect tubers from sunlight. In slug-prone seasons, hill up loose soil over the bases of the plants instead of mulching.

After harvesting the potatoes in the early stages of summer, plant the vacated space with beans or squash, or with a cover crop of buckwheat.

For a list of disease and pest descriptions and prevention methods, see our Potato Pest and Disease Prevention chart. 


In the Kitchen

Garden-fresh potatoes are a rare delicacy that can be pan-fried for breakfast, steamed for a lunchtime salad, or served roasted or mashed as a supreme comfort food. An excellent source of vitamin C and iron, potatoes also deliver a range of B vitamins and minerals. Everything goes with potatoes: They pair particularly well with rosemary, onions and garlic, or with any type of roasted meat.

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Comments

  • sheila 3/14/2009 12:14:12 PM

    a good bug repellent for potato beetles is to sprinkle the leaves with wood ash. Just be sure to re-apply after rain or a good watering. It doesn't kill them, they just don't like it and move on.

  • Ken 3/13/2009 8:26:35 PM

    Just be careful what you plant with or near your potatoes. I like to plant taller plants to shade out the texas sun. I planted sunflower seeds to help shade my plants. I later found out this doesn't work. I had great sunflowers but no potatoes. I'm told the bed will not be good for planting as sunflowers release a toxin into the soil that takes a couple years to break down. Hopefully my melons will do we this year there.

    Ken

  • Claire 3/1/2009 7:13:28 PM

    doccat, "there's no mention of growing these yummy tuber ON the ground."

    Can you be specific about this, I'm not familiar with the process or the article you refer to. thanks.

  • doccat5 12/11/2008 9:54:39 AM

    Excellent article, but there's no mention of growing these yummy tuber ON the ground. Same guidelines, just much easier on one's back. And that idea came from Mother's over 20 years ago. We've been doing it that way for years with good production.

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