The Best Kales
(Page 5 of 6)
Grow Your Own Kale
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Experienced kale growers, knowing the crop's preference for
cool weather, sow seeds of their favorite varieties in
flats in midsummer for late-midsummer transplanting to the
garden. It's often too hot at that time of year to start
seeds in a greenhouse, so try the trick of starting them in
the partial shade of large trees. Be sure to keep the flats
well watered.
For transplanting, choose a sunny, fertile spot with lots
of compost in the soil. If possible, plant your kale on a
high spot that is well-drained but still out of the wind.
This will help to extend the bounty of the crop into the
winter time. Space the seedlings 14 inches apart in all
directions, or 12 inches apart in rows 2 feet apart.
Aphids can get established early and persist on your kale
if you don't have enough insect predators in the vicinity
of your garden. Ned Herbert, farm manager of the Abundant
Life Seed Foundation, says he tries to always have
flowering members of the Umbel family, which includes dill,
coriander and bronze fennel, in the garden to attract
parasitic wasps that prey on aphids.
You also can remove aphids with a strong spray from your
hose. As for cabbageworms, the easiest organic answer is to
spray Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Be sure
to use the version of Bt that is labeled for caterpillars.
Plants mature for harvest in 50 to 80 days. To freeze your
bounty, treat it just like spinach: Blanch in boiling
water, plunge into iced water to stop the cooking, package
in freezer bags and label.
1. Abundant Life Seed Foundation, PO. Box
772; Port Townsend, WA 98368; (360) 385-5660;
www.abundantlifeseed.org
2. William Dam, PO. Box 8400; Dundas,
Ontario L9H 6M1 Canada; (905) 6286641; www.damseeds.com (Canada only)
3. Harris Seeds , PO. Box 24966;
Rochester, NY 14624; (800) 5144441;
www.harrisseeds.com
4. Johnny's Selected Seeds, 955 Benton
Ave.; Winslow, ME 04901; (207) 861-3901;
www.johnnyseeds.com
5. Park's Seeds, 1 Parkton Ave.;
Greenwood, SC 29647; (800) 8453369; www.parkseed.com
6. Seeds of Change, PO. Box 15700; Santa
Fe, NM 87592; (888) 762-7333; www.seedsofchange.com
7. Territorial Seed Company, PO. Box 158;
Cottage Grove, OR 97424;(541) 9429547;
www.territorialseed.com
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