Prairie Lawn Critters and Pests
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CHIGGERS
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Chiggers are the microscopic larvae of the tiny red harvest
mite, found in lawns and meadows over much of the
continent. They lurk on tips of grasses to hitch a ride on
any passing warm-blooded creature. They prefer rodents,
dogs or deer, but will snag a passing human and migrate to
anyplace clothing fits snugly - sock tops, waist bands,
legs and the waist, where a baby's diaper fits snugly. A
chigger's bite elicits an allergic reaction in many and
will raise a large, red, itching welt that can last for
days. Scratching just makes it worse. Your best offense is
a strong defense.
*Keep the baby in a playpen or on a blanket rather than out
in the grass. An immediate warm bath will remove chiggers
that haven't yet dug in.
*Keep grass short and dry to discourage female mites from
laying eggs. They will seek out more favorable conditions
elsewhere.
*Apply repellents containing DEET to socks and other tight
clothing spots.
*Pyrethrum - applied liberally to a freshly mowed lawn in
April or early May - will control populations in limited
areas.
If, despite protective measures, you still get chewed upon
by chiggers, an age-appropriate antihistamine medication
taken internally or a topical ointment applied liberally
can help to reduce the miserable itching.
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