MOTHER'S PORTABLE GARDEN ROOM
Renovating a house trailer into a greenhouse, including diagrams and instructions.
June/July 1997
by John Vivian
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ILLUSTRATIONS: WILL SHELTON
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BUILDING NEW SPACES
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MOTHER's newest adventure in practical, low-cost country living is the renovation (and eventual relocation) of an old, but sound and serviceable, house trailer. (That's what a "mobile home" was called back when our '79 Skyliner was built.) Built on a river valley hillside, the trailer's west elevation (the front) is more than 4' above the ground and the old, wooden front steps are rickety.
There's also a sliding-glass door in the living room with nothing in front but a 4' drop and a hill that falls to the river. No insurance company will underwrite a hazard like that, so the first major improvement we'll undertake is an 8'x20' deck along the west side between front door and slider. We'll top the deck at the front stairs with a roofed entry, and where it runs in front of the 8' wide slider, with an 8'x12' combination greenhouse/screened sun-porch: a garden room.
We intend to use the trailer as a truly mobile home the way many of M OTHER'S readers have over the years. They buy a trailer that's sound and fully functional—but old and inexpensive—and live in it on the cheap as they save every penny to buy their piece of rural land. Then they mount the trailer's wheels, haul it to the country, and live in it while they build that dream log cabin.
But ...how to build an all-season deck/garden room that's as mobile as a trailer or motor coach? Most published sources recommend decks that satisfy building codes of the elite suburbs that surround major metro areas: footings a yard or more deep, heavy stud-built construction, and one side permanently fixed to the house.
Make it Portable
The answer: design deck and sun space-to-be that are code-designated as "temporary" or "portable" structures ...just like gazebos, privies, tent-screen rooms, wood-framed sheds, chicken houses, pole barns, and metal lawn buildings that are not attached to a permanent structure. They can be moved easily and are code-exempt (though some may be prohibited by zoning or public health ordinances).
We found the trailers foundation to be anything but permanent. The steel-beam frame simply rested on concrete blocks that were half-buried in a thick bed of gravel. As it does under railroad tracks, the loose gravel not only drains away rainwater but will move over itself and (to a degree) equalize movement of the trailer caused by differential frost-heaving of the ground under it during cold weather. It was obvious to us (and to our common-sensical country, building code officials) that a deck/garden room built on model-code-approved deep footings would not heave (however gently) along with the trailer. The two would part company—literally pulling apart—in time. So we determined to bed our addition in a gravel base too. But (copying practice we found in the best of our local trailer installations), we'd give the platform more wind-resisting weight by building it atop heavy creosote-laced landscaping timbers set in good-draining gravel just like railroad track.
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