Starting Seeds Indoors
Jumpstart planting by beginning an inside nursery, then transplanting in the garden.
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Sprouting seeds indoors allows you to get a jump on the season for an earlier harvest.
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SPRING GARDEN
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Get a jump on this season's garden harvest—
start your seeds the no-fail way.
By Gail Damerow
Growing plants from seed may seem a bit outmoded. After
all, started seedlings are readily available at every
nursery, as well as many grocery and department stores. But
growing vegetables from seed offers a number of advantages.
For one thing, you'll know exactly what you're growing.
Store-bought seedlings aren't always clearly identified.
For another, your bedding plants will be healthier. Many
Store-bought seedlings have weak, spindly stems and most of
them have gone through extended periods without water. And
then there's the matter of taste. Nearly all of the started
plants you'll find in stores are hybrids, the result of
deliberately crossing two or more plant varieties. Hybrids
are developed to solve the problems of large-scale food
production. They produce larger crops, they ripen all at
once for mechanical harvesting, and they have tough skins
that hold up well during long-distance shipping. Notice
that flavor is nowhere near the top of the list.
We gardeners, on the other hand, like fresh vegetables for
their tenderness and good flavor. We prefer extended
harvests that give us fresh produce over a long period of
time and that don't require marathon canning sessions. In
short, we prefer standard (non-hybrid) varieties. Standards
are rarely available as started plants, but instead must be
grown from seed.
When you start from seed, you have another advantage over
planting seedlings—you can sprout the seeds indoors
to get a jump on the season for an earlier harvest. If your
growing season is short, planting indoors buys time for
slow-growing varieties that otherwise may not mature before
fall's first frost—eggplant, peppers, and tomatoes
among vegetables; impatiens, petunias, and snapdragons
among flowers. And if your climate, like mine, goes too
quickly from frigid to sizzling, cool-weather Cole crops
(cabbage, broccoli, and cauliflower) started indoors can be
handily harvested before the onset of summer heat.
Compared to seeds planted outdoors, those started indoors
have a better germination rate because they're pampered
more. You can enjoy greater variety by planting just a few
pots of several different things, then selecting only the
healthiest plants for transplanting. But the real reason we
die-hard gardeners like to start seeds indoors is that it
lets us get dirt under our fingernails long before the soil
is warm enough or dry enough to garden outdoors.
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