Chard: An Unexpected Pleasure
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Chard?the ancestor of the modern-day beet?has been around longer than most folks realize (it was a favorite of the Greeks and Romans)...is easier to grow than most people think ( wherever lettuce can be cultivated, chard will thrive)...and tastes a whole lot better than most non-chard-eaters suspect!
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MARY JO WAMSER
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I can't help it. I've been growing Swiss chard (Beta
vulgaris cicla) for three years ... and I've become so
hooked on this wonderful plant that I just can't help
raving about it. Wouldn't you talk up a food crop that's
[11 easy to grow, [2] colorful enough to serve as an
ornamental, [3] mild-tasting, [41 loaded with nutrients,
and [5] exceedingly resistant to pests?
Chard's beauty sets it apart from most garden greens. Its
tall, curlyedged, dark-green leaves-with their slender,
ivory-white centers—make the plant truly an "edible
decoration". (For that reason, Beta vulgaris cicla is just
as eye-pleasing when grown in a pot as it is sown along the
borders of a path or in traditional rows.) And with no more
care than the regular waterings and feedings that you
extend to the other inhabitants of your garden, chard
quickly grows lush and strong ... and stays that way. Fact
is, if you're careful to harvest only the leaves, the
plant's rootstocks will continue to flourish and send up
plume-like foliage year after year . . . in which case
you'll never have to buy seed again.
Chard isn't just "another pretty face in the pea patch",
however ... it's also good for you. Only 100 grams (about
3-1/2 ounces) of B. vulgaris cicla—briefly steamed or
cooked in a little water till limp—contain 1.8 grams
of protein, 1.8 milligrams of iron, and 5,400 International
Units (more than the minimum adult daily requirement) of
vitamin A. And if you eat the greens raw, the figures are
even more impressive: The same 100 grams of uncooked chard
contain 2.4 grams of protein, 3.2 milligrams of iron, 6,500
I.U. of vitamin A, and 32 milligrams of vitamin C to boot.
But alas, the flavor of chard is not what you'd call
"exciting". Chardin fact-is rather bland and lacks the zip
of, say, spinach or mustard greens. Perhaps this is just as
well. Many people prefer delicately flavored vegetables ...
and (as luck would have it) a large number of garden pests
don't. (Snails and slugs, for instance, have been known to
turn down chard in favor of nearby plantings of spinach or
romaine.) Those of us who wish to enhance chard's rather
benign taste, however, can do so easily by preparing the
greens with such flavory companions as garlic, onions,
and/or cheese. (Suggestions follow.)
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