Autumn Acorn
(Page 4 of 5)
Almanac for October-November 1997
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October
1 NEW MOON, 12:51 P.M. EDT.
2 Rosh Hashanah (actually begins at sunset
of October 1—date of New Moon nearest to autumn
equinox)—start of Jewish year 5758.
4 St. Francis of Assisi Day; crescent Moon
far to right of Venus.
5 Look in southwest about 1 hour after
sunset to see Moon, Venus, and much dimmer Mars form a
triangle about 7 to 8 degrees on each side (this distance
is about that of a wide-field binocular views)—Venus
at bottom, Moon and Mars at top (with star Antares to the
left of Mars).
6 Moon about 9 degrees (a bit less than 1
width of your fist at arm's length) upper left of
Mars.
8 Jupiter halts retrograde motion in
Capricomus, resumes direct (eastward) motion in relation to
the background stars.
9 FIRST QUARTER MOON, 8:22 A.M. EDT; Leif
Eriksson Day.
10 Saturn at opposition, rising at sunset,
and visible all night long—for weeks around this
time, the planet is closest, brightest, and in telescopes
appears its biggest; Moon to the upper right of
Jupiter.
11 Yom Kippur (actually begins at sunset
of October 10); Moon well to the left of Jupiter; Mars and
its "rival" (the similarly orange-gold star Antares, the
heart of Scorpius) closest together (about 3 1/2 degrees
apart) tonight and tomorrow night they are to the left of
the very brilliant Venus.
12 Venus equally far (5 degrees) from Mars
and Antares.
13 Columbus Day (observed); Thanksgiving
(Canada); Native Americans Day (South Dakota); Mercury at
superior conjunction with Sun—technically, all of the
planets are now above the horizon after sunset until
November 27.
14 Venus-Mars-Antares "trio"—that
is, all three celestial objects fit within a circle about 5
degrees wide (the field of view of an average pair of
binoculars); Moon well to upper right of Saturn at
dusk.
15 FULL MOON, 11:46 P.M.
EDT—"Hunter's Moon" (the Full Moon after Harvest
Moon); Moon just to the lower left of Saturn at dusk (low
in east).
16 Succoth; Venus less than 2 degrees
north of Antares.
17 Asteroid 4 Vesta at opposition (visible
all night long—but requires binoculars and finder
chart like those in Sky& Telescope
magazine to locate and see).
18 Alaska Day; almost perfect line, about
5 1/2 degrees long, of Mars, Venus, and Antares (from upper
left to lower right).
19 Moon hides the star Aldebaran before
dawn as seen from most of the U.S.
20 Sightings of the Orionid meteors (from
the south in the hours just before dawn) are hindered by
bright moonlight these next few days.
21 Venus straight below Mars—less
than 2 1/2 degrees from Mars now through October 29.
23 LAST QUARTER MOON, 12:48 A.M. EDT; the
swallows leave San Juan Capistrano until the spring; at 5
A.M. EDT, Sun enters astrological sign Scorpio but is
really still in constellation Virgo.
24 Venus and Mars almost identically close
to each other from now through October 26.
25 Venus-Mars closest together tonight
Oust over 2 degrees apart).
26 Daylight Saving Time ends at 2:00 A.M.
local time.
30 Sun leaves Virgo, enters constellation
Libra, 6 P.M. EST; Moon 23 to 20 hours before New Moon,
amazingly thin crescent, possibly visible very low in east
45 minutes before sunrise.
31 Halloween (All Hallows' Eve); NEW MOON,
6:01 A.M. EST; Nevada Day.
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