Acid Precipitation
(Page 6 of 6)
If we continue to pour sulfur and nitrogen oxides into our
atmosphere at the present rate, we face an ecological
crisis, a significant risk to human health, and an economic
loss that could be staggering. Unfortunately, such
emissions are likely to increase through the year 2,000.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency, sulfur
emissions can be expected to rise by 10% to 20% in the next
20 years, and those of nitrogen oxides by at least 50%. The
steps taken by Congress to modify the Clean Air Act in late
1981 or early 1982 will be the single most important
influence on such developments.
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Though there are no regulations today that deal directly
with acid precipitation, there are methods of control
available. By using stack scrubbers, low-sulfur coal,
washed coal, and new technologies such as fluidized bed
furnaces (see MOTHER N0.65, page 182, for an article on a
home scale version of such a device), sulfur emissions
could be cut by as much as 80%. The cost of doing so would
be substantial, but might not be as high as utilities and
our current government would have us think, and the expense
involved in ignoring acid rain could prove to be
much larger in the long run. However, the burning question
is ... can we put a price tag on protecting our
planet's ability to support life?
EDITOR'S NOTE: If you're concerned about acid rain,
write to your representatives and senators (care of The
Capitol, Washington, D.C. 20510).
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