Design For Limited Planet Living With Natural Energy
The home of Richard Davis in Bar Harbor Maine is a great example of passive solar heating.
Issue # 46 - July/August 1977
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This feature excerpted from Design for aLimited Planet by Norma Skurka and Jon Naar,
copyright © 1976 by Norma Skurka and Jon Naar,
reprinted by permission of Ballantine Books (a division of
Random House, Inc.) . . . available from any good bookstore
for $5.95 (or from Mother's Bookshelf for $5.95 plus
75¢ postage and handling).
While most everybody else is still just
talking about the problems of the energy crisis, a
few folks—such as the natural-energy leaders featured
in a little book called Design for a Limited
Planet —have quietly gone ahead and changed to
cleaner, more basic, and less costly (in terms of both the
individual and the planet) ways of heating and cooling
their homes. Here, three of those pioneering families tell
how they built their solar homes and describe what it's
like to live on more intimate terms with Ole Sol.
"We live beneath an umbrella of nature . . . oaks,
birches, maples."
Sydell and Steven Lipson (who was working in his father's
florist shop in New Haven, Connecticut) wanted to build a
"live-in" greenhouse—one large, plant-filled space
that would get most of its heating from the sun. They had
seen the experimental house with transparent plastic walls
that architect Mark Hildebrand had built for himself in the
woods, and they asked him for a refined version that could
be bank-financed. The Lipsons' 4-acre plot is next to a
forest preserve in the conservative township of Hamden,
Connecticut. Their "street-conscious" neighbors "didn't
want a bomb on the street," says architect Hildebrand, so
the design of the house had to be appropriate to the
community.
His design for the Lipsons' house appears to run counter to
energy-saving theories because three walls of the house are
transparent. They are made of two sheets of hermetically
sealed polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic with an air space
in between. Hildebrand had first seen the "pillow" walls
used in Colorado and had tried it out on his own house
before adapting the technique for the Lipsons' house. "I
was experimenting with industrial materials to replace
timber construction and thought of plastic because it was
economical," he explains. The PVC he chose had good
standards for longevity and visual clarity. But the
material, used commercially for packing and wrapping, is
thought of as disposable and, if subjected to stress, can
become brittle and crack.
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