COASTAL BRITISH COLUMBIA

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Half mile-long Nascall Bay has the shape of an hourglass opened on one end. A boat can anchor in the back portion out of sight of Dean Channel or the front. The Bay is variously bordered by grassy, swampy and rocky beaches. In one spot, there are even sheer cliffs.

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Nascall Hot Springs lies near the mouth of the bay. About ten years ago, according to reports, Crown Zellerbach Corp., which has a large pulp mill at Ocean Falls 20 miles to the west, surveyed Nascall Valley for hydroelectric potential. The survey crew built a bathhouse: A shack whose sole furnishing is a bathtub set into the floor. A pipe runs back to the hot spring. Since its construction, the bath has been used and maintained by passing pleasure and fishing craft. During the three days I was in and around the bay, at least a dozen boats stopped.

COMMENTS ON EQUIPMENT

The basic Folbot proved to be seaworthy, riding easily with the largest non-breaking waves encountered. Under the same conditions, 40-foot fishing boats pounded heavily. With a waterproof kayak cover (which I lacked) to prevent swamping, I would trust it on the open ocean in average weather. However, the sailing gear has some design faults. A small outboard motor (available as an option) would facilitate cruising.

Hip boots are desirable for travel along rivers and through swamps. A hand gun, although illegal in Canada, is much easier to carry through the woods (for defense) than is a rifle.

One sixteenth-inch netting will stop horse flies and mosquitos but not the gnats which live on the coast (I encountered none in the interior). Several layers of loose clothing plus liberal and frequent applications of repellant on exposed skin kept the bugs at bay during the day. Insect pests are about as common as in more moist portions of the U.S.

On my return trip I found a light northeast breeze down Dean Channel and sailed across to Labouchere where I encountered a light headwind: But, with calm water and a following wind down the zigzag channel, I made good headway with minimum tacking. When I reached Burke Channel, the sails caught the prevailing southwest wind and the boat was off racing the waves. Sometimes surfing on long swells for a minute at a time and sometimes crashing through short chop, the little craft ran before the wind.

At low elevations in the Bella Coola area, forest grows everywhere except on naked rock, tidal flats and swamps (any natural clearing) in a river valley will be marsh, not dry grassland). Common trees include western hemlock, giant arbor vitae, Sitka spruce, western white birch, Douglas fir, yellow cypress and black cottonwood. Lodgepole pine also grows on the more exposed slopes.

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