Eight Emergency Power Options

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Pellet stoves need electricity to run the fuel feed auger and fans, and outdoor boilers depend on it to operate  pumps that move the water to the house and back. As with conventional heating systems, a backup generator is needed to make either option functional.

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Whatever your choice, make safety your highest priority. Fatalities during winter power failures are mostly due to breathing carbon monoxide gas released by temporary electrical, cooking and heating equipment. Natural gas and propane cooking ranges shouldn’t be used as space heaters because of this. Kerosene heaters can be dangerous in confined spaces, so they are not a good emergency option. Charcoal grills or gas generators should never be used in an enclosed space such as a garage, or even a breezeway — and especially not in the house.

When planning your strategy, consider four key needs: heating, cooking, refrigeration and water pumping. A trusty woodstove might be the best way to handle the first two, and a generator would be needed for the rest. Your rural household may already have both, but make sure they’re ready to go just in case the unthinkable happens.

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Comments

  • Susan Mill 2/9/2009 11:04:13 AM

    i am lucky to have a good well and have T junctioned a line in to the well line before the electric pump. when the power goes off i open the valve under the sink and use the hand pump for all the water i want. i do not have to go outside in a storm and jigg for water down my well head!!! at 66 years old with arthritis and asthma this sure helps!!

  • David Sharrow 2/5/2009 12:50:44 AM

    It needs to be remembered, since we are talking safety, that emergency generators need to be connected only when the main service is disconnected. This insures that power from the generator will not feed back along the utility line and electrocute an electrical worker simply trying to restore service in your area.

    Most current building codes mandate the installation of carbon monoxide (not carbon dioxide) detectors as this is the gas responsible for most combustion related deaths. However, if they are newer installations direct wired into your house wiring they may not function during a power outage. It would be a good idea to have a battery operated model as well as a battery operated smoke alarm for emergencies.

  • ALAN JONES 2/4/2009 10:17:54 AM

    I use a deep charge Marine battery, a power inverter, and keep it charged with solar panels. Also, for those of us with water pumps; in the event of a power outage don't forget you have 40-50 gallons of drinking water or water to flush your toilet with that you can drain out of your water heater.

  • Rebecca McComas 2/4/2009 9:27:45 AM

    We heat our 1000 sq ft house with a ventless propane heater that hangs on the wall. Every Fall we have the tank filled and it gets us thru the whole winter. It usually costs between $400-$800 to fill the 600 gallon tank. We just went thru the ice storm last week with 5 days without power. We used oil lamps, a windup radio, and flashlights. We were worried about losing the food in the freezer, but we rolled up newspapers and put them around the seal and then duct taped it into place. It worked. We put water in plastic containers and put it outside to freeze and put it in the refrigerator. And we had a campstove to cook on.

  • Adirondack Al 2/1/2009 5:24:18 AM

    Shortly after we bought our home there was a huge storm that knocked out our power for three days. Because it was in September, the worst that happened to us was the loss of food stuffs in our refrigerator. Because we have a gas range and hot water heater (and no well) we still had abundant resources for the time but it caused us to consider making some changes. We added a free standing gas fireplace with outside air exchange and some carbon dioxide detectors. We have chosen to forego the generator since we have flash lights, lanterns and candles and can live media free for a few days.

  • Raymond James 1/23/2009 9:52:54 PM

    One type of generator that someone with a mid-size (20 to 40 horse power)tractor should consider is a PTO generator. It attaches to the PTO shaft of the tractor. They cost thousands less then a generator with an engine (gasoline, diesel or propane).

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