LABOR-SAVING Compost Bin

Building a wood container that does the work for you, including diagrams, assembly, instructions.

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GARDEN & YARD

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Never break your back turning compost again.

By David Mukamal Camp

I work so hard in the garden that I don't want to work hard making compost as well. I'm sure you've seen the traditional composter design with three separate bins. You're supposed to use a fork to turn the compost regularly from one bin into another to aerate it. My alternative bin design takes up less space in the garden and eliminates that little bit of labor, so you can throw your back out doing something more fun, like weeding.

Breaking It Down

The key to leaving your compost in one place is to get air to the center of the pile. I use 2" ABS pipe that I drilled full of holes. The sides of this bin have a 2 1/2" channel for the pipe ends to ride in, leaving them open to draw in air. I lined the channels with 1/2" hardware cloth, folded to fit and stapled to the inside of the sides.

Most of the dimensions in this project are not critical; in fact, you should build it according to the lumber you have on hand. I had some rough redwood fence boards and a few extra 2 x 4 studs; I cut the frame pegs from an old broom handle. Redwood or cedar are the best choices for this project because they're the most rot-resistant. I won't kid you though; you're making a box to hold decomposing vegetable matter and wet dirt. Expect to replace it in 10 or 12 years, no matter what kind of wood you use.

Cutting It Up

Start by cutting all 16 side planks to the same length — about 40". You're going to make two A sides and two B sides as shown in the illustration. The basic difference is that the battens on the B side have to extend past the planks of the A side. You'll also notice that the rabbets on the ends of the battens are oriented so they fit together to form a half lap joint.

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