May/June 1982
By the Mother Earth News editors
In celebration of little-known MOTHER-type folks from all over.
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PHOTO BY PETER WHITTLESEY
ELIZABETH GRAHAM: FROM BLEAT TO PLEAT
Elizabeth Graham's instant reaction to the sight of spinners at work, during her first trip to Scotland's Hebrides Islands, was a determination to learn the graceful craft herself. So she diligently set to work and practiced teasing raw fleece, carding it, forming it into rolags (thin rolls) for spinning, and plying the spun wool into skeins. Then, when she'd mastered the skill, Ms. Graham went on to learn the secrets of dyeing and weaving, as well.
And (perhaps remembering the place where she'd originally been exposed to the art of working with wool) Betty eventually developed a special interest in the precise designs of Scottish tartans. Experience soon taught her to maintain an exact thread count of each color throughout the tartan-making process, in order to produce an authentic pattern.
Then, in 1977, when Ms. Graham was 72, she traveled to Comrie, Scotland to demonstrate her craft to summer visitors at the Museum of Scottish Tartans. One of her greatest accomplishments during that sojourn was the recreation of the great-granddaddy of all tartans, the Falkirk . . . which Betty wove with fleece obtained from local sheep. (The sole surviving piece of original Falkirk fabric—which was found stuffed in a jar of Roman coins dated 250 A.D.—is about the size of a quarter.)
Ms. Graham and her late husband chose to spend their retirement years in the hills of northern California because it reminded them of the Scottish countryside they'd both come to love. Now, high above the blue Pacific, Betty helps prove, with her handicraft, that the simple arts are not forgotten.— Jan Mitchell.
DAN WALLACE: SAWS THAT SING
Delavan, Wisconsin is the home of what is believed to be the world's only musical saw business . . . the esteemed Mussehl & Westphal Company, which Dan Wallace assumed ownership of about four years ago. An airline pilot by trade, Wallace had started a sideline saw-sharpening enterprise in the early 1970's, and—in the course of that work—he came across a Mussehl & Westphal advertisement. "I recalled that my grandfather had once owned a musical saw," says Dan, "and since I thought it would be just the thing for someone with a business like mine, I sent off for one."
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