living on a slope: the ups and downs of marginal land
(Page 3 of 5)
Speaking of water, it's good to know that—as the
owner of marginal land—you'll be high and safe during
floods. And in more normal times you'll have good drainage
around your buildings and in your orchard . . . where this
factor can be very important to the health of your tree.
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FOOD
Before you buy a hillside spread, you should consider the
several pros and cons of growing food on it. First,
remember that marginal land is the last to be developed for
farming (it's generally wooded, large machinery doesn't
work it well and—in any case—the pioneers were
attracted to the more fertile soil of the valley below).
Therefore, you're probably going to have to clear your
garden and orchard area . . . and clearing land
particularly by hand, is hard work. One consolation: The
process at least gives you poles for building and firewood.
On the plus side, marginal property is often separated by
some distance from valley land, which reduces the risk of
entrenched harmful pests on your cultivated food plants and
trees. Then, too, those woods around your garden and
orchard make a nice windbreak and cut down on the chances
of frost. And, since you're probably located above a
valley, you'll realize yet another plus for your crops: At
night, warm air from the land below rises and creeps up the
surrounding slopes. This increases the ground-level
temperature and stretches the growing season. We reckon
ours to be one to two months longer than that in the
valley, thanks to earlier last frosts in the spring and
later first autumn frosts.
One more point: If possible, get sloping land that has a
southern exposure. You'll be a lot happier in the long run.
We didn't think about this when we bought our place, and
settled for a north-facing hillside. The result is less
light for our crops in the spring and fall, and a winter
with lots of cold winds and little sun to keep up our
morale.
OFF BY YOURSELF
Since marginal acreage has been much less popular for
development than flat tracts (especially in the West),
you're likely to be somewhat isolated . . . maybe miles
from the nearest neighbor. Your place might border on
public lands, and could even be virgin. Such a life, of
course, can be very peaceful. When you're really off in the
woods—alone or with good friends—your pace is
slower, you won't hear much traffic (unless there's logging
nearby!) and it'll be a lot easier to commune with nature.
Still, this condition does have its negative aspects . . .
which become obvious fairly soon.
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