Why We Need Electric Cars

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Although the EV1 and other electric cars never reached mass production, gasoline-electric hybrids, such as the Toyota Prius and Honda Civic Hybrid, have seen runaway success in recent years. Now, the next step is for plug-in hybrids to graduate from the classrooms of Andy Frank and the garages of plug-in conversion companies such as EnergyCSHymotion and Hybrids Plus. Interest in plug-in hybrids is booming as drivers are increasingly frustrated with skyrocketing gas prices and cars’ poor fuel economy. Automakers, which previously dismissed the idea of plug-in hybrids, are now openly expressing interest. “We are pursuing a plug-in hybrid vehicle, which will conserve more oil and slice smog and greenhouse gases to nearly imperceptible levels,” said Jim Press, Toyota’s top U.S. executive, in a recent speech. Ford and GM have also expressed interest in plug-in hybrids.

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This time around, let’s hope that enough people will demand that automakers offer better transportation choices. Please join the Plug-in Partners National Campaign; together we can transform our transportation system.

In 1993, Mother Earth News contributing editor Steve Heckeroth converted a Karmann Ghia, Fiero and Vanagon with a PV pop-top to run on batteries. Since then, he’s converted more than 12 cars to all-electric power. Today he drives a Toyota RAV4 EV and charges it with solar panels. 

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Comments

  • john lee redwine 5/30/2009 10:53:07 PM

    My job as a locomotive engineer for the BNSF railroad here in TX. requires me to carry thousands of tons of cargo and use thousands of gallons of fuel to its destination. I handle many coal trains to the power plants and look at the pile of coal in storage and wonder how it will be able to continue and can we continue polluting our planet with the byproducts that these power plants emit. I am 60 years old, but I have had an interest in alternative fuels for many years. I am hoping that electric cars will come to market some time soon, but after going into an electric car dealership in Houston, Tx. a few weeks ago, I wonder if that will ever happen. The sales person seemed to know less than I did, and I do not know that much about them. If this is the norm for electric car salesmen, how are they going to win us over or at least take one out for a test drive. I can look and the sport of R-C aircraft and see the change that has taken place over the last 7 or 8 years. I know that in the past, most people flew glow or gas aircraft, but in the last few years, even the highest level of competition is going to electric power. I have been in the sport maybe 10 years, and there has been an explosion in the RC field, with electric motors and controllers. I know that this is a small group of people when commpared to the use of automobile, so why is there no great advancement in this area. I will admit, that the one part of the RC Electric Sport planes that have not come down are the batteries, but they have increased the capacity and the discharge rates allowing much larger electric motors to be introduced in the sport, which in turn allow larger and heavier planes to be battery powered. It seems to me that if the RC sport people can come up with ways to power their planes, then the transportation industry could do more to advance their electric products. Thanks, J L Redwine

  • C van de Water 10/20/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Hi MWalker,I have a Chevrolet S10 electric truck.It was
    converted in 1994 by US Electricar and there are probably about 100
    still driving around. There also exist Ford Ranger EVs and GM S10
    EVs, which share the propulsion with the elusive EV1 that was
    crushed. There actually are 3 for sale at a government auction
    right now, they are all non-operation, but that is the way to buy
    an EV righ now, they are in such demand that it is hard to buy a
    good running one, as people like to keep them.There is a list of
    for sale EVs:austinev.org/evtradinpost

  • Sam Prutch 10/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Thank you for a forum to share info, good job keep it up. Sam
    Prutch

  • Mary Walker 10/17/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Cvan de Water You mention you bought an electric vehicle for
    $4000.00 what type is it. I'm looking into going electric for city
    driving. Thanks.

  • yew kai soo lum 10/11/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I live in Ontario, Canada. I am interested in purchasing an
    electric vehiclesometime in the near future.Does any one have any
    contacts in this area that I can call on?

  • yew kai soo lum 10/11/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I live in Ontario, Canada. I am interested in purchasing an
    electric vehiclesometime in the near future.Does any one have any
    contacts in this area that I can call on?

  • Sam Prutch 9/4/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Dear CThorn Thank you for the reply, could you tell me the name
    of the movie? maybe I can find it from just his name. Sam
    Prutch

  • Carl Thorn 9/3/2007 12:00:00 AM

    SPrutch. The movie mentioned by AHedrick is all about the GM
    program. It was in 1996. If you haven't seen it it is very well
    done and I highly recommend it.

  • Sam Prutch 9/2/2007 12:00:00 AM

    In the late 60's or 70's, I'm not sure when exactly GM had a
    very successfull electric car that they put out on a lease basis
    for a while and then they were all recalled and destroyed. Can you
    tell me if any of these cars survived and are there any pictures
    available? Thank you very much. Sam

  • ALAN Hedrick 3/9/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I just rented a great movie, "Who Killed the Electric Car?" I
    loved it so much I immediately bought my own copy to share with my
    friends.

  • C van de Water 2/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Hi Kevin,There already is a database of EV Chargers, I suggest
    you join efforts instead of creating a separate database. The EAA
    (Electric Automobile Association) has many local chapters and
    volunteers are good at reporting the actual status of their local
    charging stations.Cor.

  • C van de Water 2/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I have a Prius and an Electric Car. I always hear the same
    arguments. Are there some oil company employees responding?GLemay -
    PG&E, my utility, showed why millions of Electric Cars can
    recharge without upgrades. They recharge at night, when there is a
    large surplus capacity. In fact, electricity would become cheaper
    for everyone if enough Electric Cars would be recharging at night,
    because the power plants are better utilized.

  • C van de Water 2/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I always see the same mis-information posted when Electric Cars
    are discussed. Curious....TSmall - Hydrogen is an energy carrier
    that is extremely difficult to handle and transferring energy into
    Hydrogen or back into usable energy creates large losses, so why
    would anybody want to do that when the goal is to reduce energy
    consumption?I recommend "The Emperor's new Hydrogen Economy" the
    truth is out there although our leaders do not want to confirm this
    inconvenient truth.

  • C van de Water 2/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Sorry for the multiple posts, due to size limit. I own a Prius
    and an Electric Car, so I can share from experience.2. TSmall -
    Regarding batteries - do you know what happens to batteries?
    Tada.... They are recycled!Toyota pays $200 bonus for every Prius
    battery returned. And the batteries are designed to last the
    lifetime of the car, so if you are concerned about the waste a car
    makes, then you should be more concerned about the 10,000 lbs
    monster trucks and SUVs, used to commute by a single person, as
    they create three times the waste of a compact car.

  • C van de Water 2/19/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Why Prius has a lower mileage in cold weather? Simple. More
    energy goes to keeping the engine (and the cabin) at temperature,
    so that adds to the consumption, as the extra energy comes from the
    fuel and since the Prius uses very little for its propulsion, it is
    very noticeable when you use a bit more. Even mounting new tires is
    visible on the MPG display.Why do we need electric cars? Simple. To
    stop paying our enemies.Are Electric Cars available? Oh yes. I
    bought one under $4000 and drive it every day, unless I use my
    bicycle for my 10 mile (each way) commute. The Prius is now my
    second car.

  • KEVIN MCNAMARA 2/18/2007 12:00:00 AM

    In marketing Electric Scooters and looking toward marketing
    Electric Cars, we found the LACK of plug-in stations OUTSIDE of
    California.We are making a MAJOR effort to create a NATIONAL "Park
    & Plug-In" database. It would be a listing that Electric
    Vehicle owners can print out & keep in their glove compartment.
    We are also giving serious consideration to include paid
    advertising to help spread the database around as much as
    possible.We want to greatly increase the use of Electric Scooters
    starting this spring and Electric Cars come next fall.You can
    contact us directly at Twenty_Third_Century_Living@yahoo.comKevin
    McNamara

  • Thomas D. Small 2/18/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I have read the comments above and none of them seem to cover
    two details. One is the initial cost of the vehicle and the
    replacement cost of the batteries. The second and most important to
    me is: If this country were to go largely to electric or hybrid,
    what are we going to do with the millions of battery packs when
    they wear out? We already have a major problem with landfills and
    groundwater contamination and electric or hybrid would compound
    this situation dramatically. Why aren't we pushing hydrogen? Yes,
    Iceland is small but they have done a fantastic job on running
    their economy off of hydrogen. We have deserts for solar
    power(check out what China is doing), dams, wind power being
    developed, and yes we have faults (like Iceland) where we could be
    breaking down water into hydrogen.

  • DAN I 2/18/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Does anyone know which is more environmentally sound? --keeping
    (or buying) a used car with average gas mileage, or buying a hybrid
    car? I've heard the amount of energy into building a new car is
    about 15-20% the amount of energy the car expends in its lifetime.
    How do I figure it out?

  • JOSEPH Sheridan 2/18/2007 12:00:00 AM

    In reference to the lower fuel milege in colder weather for the
    Prius... If you noticed the engine normally starts up and completes
    a warmup cycle before running in the hybid mode, the newer Prius's
    have a coolant 'thermos' to keep the warm-up times to a minimum,
    however, in cold weather the heat will still dissipate to some
    degree and the vehicle will respond with running the engine more
    often and for longer periods of time to generate the necessary heat
    energy which will necessarily cause lower milege figures. Entropy
    dictates that the energy will be lost more quickly to the
    surrounding environment if the surounding evironment is at a lower
    energy state, which is true of colder and colder weather.

  • PAUL bennett 2/17/2007 12:00:00 AM

    RELLERBRAKEI think you got that right.The batteries are exposed
    to the cold.I'll pass that on.Thanks

  • GILLES Lemay 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Hybrid cars are ok but if 10% of the population were to get
    electric cars this year would the electric suppliers be able to
    supply the increase in demand. I don't think so. They already are
    near their limit. We should try to increase solar and wind power
    first.

  • MARCO aurilio 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Some balk at electric cars due to lack of performance . But balk
    no more, go see the Tesla Roadster. www.teslamotors.com. The price
    is unreasonable, but the principle is proven: 0-60 4.5 sec, 280
    mile range, etc... If this technology could be mass produced and a
    robust method for recycling Li-ion batteries was in place, we would
    be there. ASlo if an outer Photovoltaic automotive coating could be
    developed, this could be a platform for any and all
    vehicles.

  • PAUL bennett 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    I have a Mini with two under used rear wheels.Can sombody sell
    me a kit with two hub motors a controller and some batteries.A kit
    like that would make 80% of my trips emmission free, the other 20%
    could be covered by the gas motor.The real plus is the extra green
    30 or 40 hp when I step on it, and 4 wheel drive.The John Cooper
    performance package would give me that 40 hp for about $7000 plus
    gas.

  • PAUL bennett 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    A friend of mine has a Prius and has told me about the same 10
    mpg decrease in cold weather gas mileage.I told him, cold denser
    air needs more fuel to burn properly.More fuel and air means more
    hp, more performance.So if he isn't asking for that extra available
    performance, he's just driving normally, why is his efficency
    suffering?

  • richard866 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    Yes, I have a 2005 Prius. I was surprised to find that in cold
    weather the mileage is considerably lower than summer-- by perhaps
    10 to 12 mpg. Summer- combination highway/city (perhaps 60%/40%)
    gets about 57 mpg. Really cold weather -like now- perhaps 45
    mpg.What I would like to consider is modifying the Prius for
    plug-in electric, and I understand there are some after market
    modifictions available but haven't really checked that out as yet.
    Anyone have information about that?
    ÿÿǸ5࿐ቷ￿￿￿￿￿￿

  • richard866 2/16/2007 12:00:00 AM

    pbennett- I thinkit may be that in cold weather batteries don't
    perform as well, and the electric boost is less, thusmore gasoline
    is used; I do not pushfor performancein cold weather,and still the
    mileage is low. My thought is cold weather = less battery
    power.

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