I Run My Car on Acetylene
(Page 2 of 3)
After all, although propane is fairly inexpensive (it sells
for the equivalent of as little as 55d a "gallon" in some areas),
it's still a petroleum derivative, and thus both its market price
and its availability could be affected by the state of
this nation's oil supplies in the future. Acetylene, on the other
hand, is a product of calcium carbide ... and that substance can
be manufactured from coal and lime, both of which are abundant
right here at home!
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These days, though, calcium carbide can be rather difficult to
find on the store shelves. And when I finally did locate some at
a camping and outdoor supply shop-the $6.00-per-pound price
nearly floored me. Fortunately, I soon found that such large
markups apply only to small quantities, and that the going
commercial price for 100 pounds of the rocklike substance is
about $20.
Naturally, my next question was, "How long can a given amount
of calcium carbide power a car . . . assuming that the theory
even works?" And, of course, the only way to find the answer was
to do it . . . the best way I knew how: by the seat of my pants!
Luckily, I had an old Chevy sedan that'd been sitting in my yard
for a while . . . too good to scrap or sell, but just fine to
experiment on (and maybe to blow the cylinder heads off of)!
I started rather crudely in an attempt to get the engine to
run without driving the car. After locating a calcium carbide
generator-and a good supply of the fuel-in Vermont, I began
tinkering with the carburetion system. Figuring that a propane
carburetor would work best, since it was designed to use a
gaseous-rather than a liquid-fuel, I welded up a metal duct pipe
to serve two purposes: [1] It provided a mount for the propane
(soon to be acetylene) carb that allowed the flammable gas to
enter the throat of the original carburetor, and [2] it furnished
a convenient dual-fuel capability . . . because I had fabricated
an air inlet valve on its upper surface that could be opened when
the car was burning gasoline and the acetylene system was shut
down.
Then, after I had connected a length of single-strand
acetylene hose from the stationary gas generator to the propane
carburetor and made a few "guesstimated" adjustments to the
latter piece of equipment, I filled my miniature acetylene
"factory" with the proper amounts of water and calcium carbide
(according to the manufacturer's recommendations) and opened the
control valve slightly. As I fully expected, a hissing sound
indicated that gas was being produced . . . and the moment of
truth was upon me. When I turned the ignition key, the engine
came to life . . . my system worked!
My next step was to try to fabricate a calcium carbide
generator that would fit in the trunk of my vehicle . .. and-even
more important-a unit that was safe enough to use on a regular
transportation basis. An automobile can be forced to perform some
pretty wild maneuvers in traffic, and I had to be sure that there
was no danger of excess gas being produced because of water
inadvertently splashing on my supply of fuel pebbles. After
several months of work, I've recently come up with a generating
unit that works perfectly . . . so well, in fact, that I'm
conducting a patent search on its design.