THIS CAR TRAVELS 75 MILES ON A SINGLE GALLON OF GASOLINE!
(Page 2 of 4)
"This thing's got just too much horsepower," someone said.
"Maybe a VW with a stock transmission needs 60 hp to get
around ... but with the hydraulic drive train we've
designed, I think a Volkswagen can get by with one heck of
a lot less muscle."
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Everyone agreed and the team of experimenters quickly
rounded up a tow vehicle and began running a series of
"drawbar tests" to determine the least amount of engine
they needed to adequately power their 1,800-pound car.
Result: The students concluded that a 16-hp Tecumseh
overhead valve powerplant would do the job ... provided
that their VW chassis was enclosed in a very
aerodynamically clean envelope. (Say, something like the
Bradley GT body that somebody just happened to want to
donate to the project! )
HVTC CAR NUMBER TWO WORKS!
Just as Ernie Parker's engineering team was finishing its
Second- generation "fluid powered" carriage, the
opportunity arose to enter the machine in a Minnesota
Society of Automotive Engineers economy run.
The test course was a 100-mile "average" trip (one-third
city, one-third suburban, and one-third country driving)
and the HVTC vehicle had less than one mile on it when the
rally began. As far as this particular car was concerned,
then, the run was far less a competition than a shakedown
cruise to flush out the bugs which always hide in every new
engineering concept.
Sure enough, the HVTC automobile had its share of gremlins
... one of which was so serious that the car rolled up
"only" a "disappointing" 50 mpg. As instructor Parker
explains it:
"A valve we had changed the evening before vibrated closed,
thus starving the vehicle's hydraulic pump of oil. If we'd
mounted the valve's lever just 90 degrees to the left or to
the right, this wouldn't have happened. The mistake really
murdered us in the competition, though, because-with that
valve closed-our car's engine had to pump twice as much oil
as necessary to push the machine down the road."
Were the HVTC students licked by this less-than-ideal first
public showing of their hydraulically driven automobile? Of
course not! They just pitched in, exorcised the imps and
goblins from the car, and put the machine back on the road.
Further tests soon showed that the vehicle's combination of
[1] aerodynamic body, [2] 16-hp engine, and [31 "infinite
gear ratio" hydraulic drive and energy storage system is a
real winner.