STALKING THE USED PICKUP
(Page 4 of 11)
Not so out-of-sight
are the noticeably larger and heavier-duty engine,
transmission and rear end on the 3/4-ton machine. Also
obvious are the standard 16" truck tires (the half-ton
comes equipped with automobile-type fifteen inchers). The
springs are hardier and heavier on the 3/4-ton, too. Miss
America wouldn't like the rougher ride that results but
you'll appreciate the greater hauling capability those
springs give you.
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Spring capacity is one of those
not-so-obvious things that represents an important
consideration no matter what size pickup you buy. Much of a
truck's utility depends on this capacity, so always try to
get the heaviest springs available (without necessarily
going to "overloads" unless you know you'll be doing a lot
of extremely heavy hauling). The bigger and heavier the
springs, the longer it'll be before they sag . . . and, in
the meantime, they'll give you a great deal of protection
on heavy jobs.
By the way, coil springs are another one of
Detroit's inventions that are better left off a truck. They
sure enough give you a soft automobile-like ride . . . but
they aren't as strong or as durable as good leaf springs.
Another point to consider when you're figuring the hauling
capacity of a truck is the machine's wheel base: the
distance between the front and rear wheels. There are
strong arguments in favor of both the long and short wheel
base. Forget those arguments and let the specific use you
have in mind for your truck make the decision for you.
Trucks with a long wheel base generally ride more smoothly
on the road and—having a longer bed—have a
larger load capacity than those trucks with a short wheel
base. The long-legged vehicles are less maneuverable,
however . . . the longer distance between the sets of
wheels gives the machine a larger turning radius and tends
to make it more susceptible to "high centering", or
dragging its belly, in rough country.
Short wheel base
trucks are easy to park and generally get around better in
both traffic and the boondocks than do their spaced-out
counterparts. The shorties are also better for jobs like
pulling stumps because they generally have more weight over
the rear wheels. But the bed on these sawed-off pickups
is—understandably—a couple of feet shorter too
and, if you put a tool box behind the cab, you'll find the
space left over hardly bigger than a car trunk.
A small bed
on a pickup can be the largest single factor in determining
the truck's hauling capacity since a well-sprung and
wellmounted vehicle can haul a lot more of most things than
anyone could ever cram into even a long bed.
Pickup beds
come in two basic sizes: wide and narrow. Each has a
specific purpose and each is available in 1/2 or 3/4-ton,
short or long wheel base.
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