Enjoy Cool Energy Savings with Greener Refrigerators

Save money and electricity with these tips to make your refrigerator more energy efficient. Plus, here’s how to know if it’s time to recycle the old fridge and buy a new one.

Refrigerator closeup
Your refrigerator is one of the biggest energy users in your home. Fortunately, some simple tips can keep it running as efficiently as possible.
ISTOCKPHOTO/GUILLERMO LOBO
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If you’re looking for simple ways to save energy at home, your refrigerator is a good place to start. That’s because your fridge is one of your home’s single biggest electricity users (other members of this club include your air conditioner and your water heater.) But with a few simple steps you can make your current refrigerator more efficient — and when it’s time to buy a new fridge, these resources can help you make a smart choice.

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Fine Tune your Refrigerator

What can you do to make your current fridge greener? A good place to start is with this list from the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (ACEEE), and there’s a similar list of tips from Energy Star.

Here are a few of the strategies these resources suggest:

  • Adjust the thermostat of the refrigerator to between 36 to 38 degrees Fahrenheit, and make sure the freezer is set between zero to 5 degrees.
  • Minimize frost buildup by defrosting regularly.
  • Keep your refrigerator in a cool location — ideally it’s not in direct sunlight or right next to your stove.
  • Make sure the seals on the door are airtight by checking to see whether the door can hold a dollar bill when it’s closed. If not, it may be time to replace the seals or the refrigerator.
  • Keep the door shut as much as you can! For example, know what you want before you open it, and keep your leftovers in labeled containers so they don’t take as long to find.

You may have heard that you can save energy by cleaning your refrigerator’s condenser coils. While that seems like a common sense way to keep your refrigerator running more efficiently, there’s a surprisingly heated debate about this online, with some sources saying this is an energy myth. On the other hand, there are probably at least small energy savings from cleaning the coils — check out this Home Energy article to read more about one program that tried to measure the savings. In any case, cleaning your refrigerator coils can’t hurt.

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