ALTERNATIVES TO THE FIVE-GALLON FLUSH
(Page 2 of 5)
The following article describes several approaches that can
be used to reduce water consumption for waste disposal
and—in a few cases—turn that waste into useful
products. While some of these techniques do a more thorough
job of protecting the environment than others, any one of
them would be a significant improvement over the
conventional high-volume toilet.
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QUICK FIXES
As many people know, there's no reason why five
gallons of water must be wasted to flush a conventional
toilet. With bricks (or water-filled plastic bottles)
placed up right at each end inside the tank,
adequate flushing pressure—which is a function of the
level in the reservoir-can be maintained while less water
is consumed. Commercial dams that can be inserted around
the outlet from the tank serve roughly the same purpose.
These simple methods can cut the water used in flushing by
20%.
Another worthwhile approach is to tune to each situation
the amount of liquid that's flushed. Two-stage valves can
be manipulated to discharge a much smaller amount of water
when there are only liquids to be disposed of. You'll be
glad to know, too, that none of these "remedies"
requires a cash outlay of more than $ 10 ... a sum that the
water savings provided by such devices should pay back in
short order.
LOW-VOLUME FLUSHERS
If you're in the market for a new toiletor if you feel so
strongly about the wasteful nature of your present throne
that you're willing to replace it—one option
is to purchase a low-volume conventional water closet.
Almost all bathroom fixture manufacturers are now offering
what they call "water-saving toilets". Be wary, though ...
the best of these products can get by with as little as a
gallon of water per cycle, but many of them still dispatch
as much as three and a half gallons per flush.
Furthermore, when compared with composting
toilets—which use no water and recycle the
waste-low-volume commodes don't rate high on the
environmental chart ... but using one or two gallons per
flush certainly does compare favorably with
wasting five. (Besides, these conventional—looking
thrones are more likely to meet with approval from building
inspectors and future buyers of your home than are
composters.)
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