The Double-Envelope House

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Constructing houses and selling woodstoves weren't quite enough to satisfy the energetic trio; though, so about a year ago they opened Sunergy Systems. The new business markets a unique line of solar collectors that are efficient, very light and quite strong.

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The Sunergy water collector — conceived by an ingenious fellow named Nelson Brown — uses two aluminum plates, held together only by residual electrostatic charge (from manufacturing), as the absorber. Water trickles down between the sheets and thus contacts a much larger surface area than is possible in a tube-type water heater.

The company's air collector is patterned after Mother's Heat Grabber, September/October 1977, but has a number of refinements — including a separate aluminum absorber, a thermostatically controlled blower, directable outlets and a strong but simple second-story mounting kit.

When Mother Earth News staff members visited Alternative Builders/Sunergyl Goosecreek Heating in August of 1981, they found the businesses themselves nearly as interesting as the products they make. The corporation has managed to expand smoothly, largely because the original three partners have practiced what we'd call enlightened management. Each of the 20-plus fulltime employees of the three-way enterprise receives stock in the company as a year-end bonus, and thus earns an increasing share in the corporation as his or her tenure and productivity grow.

The goal of the founders is to employ as many people as is practical, to grow gracefully, and to pass the fruits of expansion on to the workers. Judging by their products and the enthusiasm of every individual we met during our visit, we'd say that their wishes are coming true.

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Comments

  • Mark Rose 1/30/2009 12:04:32 PM

    regarding the 01-05-09 comment about the envelope design

    I did the construction drawings and design for the envelope house in the '82 article in MEN

    please contact me for more information
    rosedesign579@earthlink.net

    Mark Rose

  • MC 1/5/2009 9:07:22 PM

    I like what I'm reading about double envelope and passive solar. I like it so much that I'm getting over being upset over being told over and over and over that the climate here is simply too wet to be hospitable to straw bale construction.

    I think it would work for a total rebuild/remodel of the structure we're currently in. We have really excellent solar exposure on the roof (major unobstructed SSE face; gets the sun quite literally all day). It would even lend itself to the very strong probility that, if I want to salvage this badly jerrybuilt rathole, we're probably going to need at least one new loadbearing wall (and four wouldn't hurt). The existing walls could become the inner envelope; their existing insulation is about right for that. The main problem I see, right off, is that right now we're dealing with a split-level design, with the single-story level having primarily shaded northern exposure. I wonder if that could be remediated by going to a full two-story design (something my spouse wants to do anyway) with the new load-bearing walls??? That would take us up to about 1750 sqft, including solarium, which I would definitely hope to be able to use as a greenhouse...

    Can anyone tell me if I'm completely off-base in thinking this design is workable with what I've already got, and viable in the Northwest Arkansas area????

  • tdavenport 11/24/2007 8:45:20 PM

    I'VE JUST REDISCOVERED THE ENVELOPE HOUSE. I AM CURRENTLY BUILDING
    TO THE PASSIVEHAUS STANDARD IN MONTANA. I WOULD BUILD A ENVELOPE
    HOME TO PASSIVEHAUS STANDARDS. BE SURE TO PUT FOAM UNDER THE
    BASEMENT SLAB OR CRAWL SPACE. I USE 5" OF EPS FOR AN R OF ABOUT 20.
    THE GROUND TEMPERATURE WILL BE CLOSE TO THE WELL WATER TEMPERATURE,
    WHICH IS AROUND 55 DEG. F. IN MONTANA. THE GROUND SOURCE HEAT PUMP
    PEOPLE FIGURE ABOUT 44 DEG. F. THE CLOSER TO THE SURFACE, THE
    CLOSER TO AIR TEMPERATURE. IF ONE KEEPS THE HOME AT 65 DEG. F. THEN
    THERE WILL BE A TEN DEGREE TEMPERATURE DIFFERANCE TO THE GROUND AT
    55 DEG. F. IF THE GROUND HAS AN R VALUE OF 2 THEN 1 DIVIDED BY 2 IS
    0.5 U VALUE BTU PER SQ. FT. PER DEG. F. 1000 SQ, FT, X TEN DEG. IS
    10,000 X U VALUE 0.5 IS 5000 BTUS EVERY HOUR LOST TO THE GROUND OR
    AS TO GO TO THE DEPTH OF TEMPERATURE OF 65 DEG. HEAT FLOWS TO COLD.
    USE FOAM. THE R 20 FOAM U VALUE IS 0.05 BTU 500 BTUS WOULD BE LOST
    EVERY HOUR TO THE EARTH. 1 KW IS 3412 BTUS. I WILL STUDY THESE
    EFFICIENT ENVELOPE HOMES. THANKS! SOLAR IS AWSOME!

  • shvonna 8/10/2007 2:51:51 PM

    We currently bought an envelope home and want to figure out how to
    use is to our benifit it has two levels and a basement and arouns
    the bottom floor there is a walk way all around the house with each
    level having wooden floors that allow air movement to circulate i
    need help to figure this house out can anyone email me and tell me
    how to work it

  • Todd 8/2/2007 9:42:06 PM

    In a double envelope house with a full basement, is it possible to
    finish the basement and still maintain the double envelope
    circulation patterns? Is leaving vents open in the walls thoughout
    the basement sufficient for the airflow?

  • Ken 6/24/2007 7:18:18 PM

    looking for infor;mation on plans for enevelope house

  • Linda 3/4/2007 9:35:17 PM

    We had build a double-envelope house in 1986. Since then we have
    sold our home four years ago and miss the house we once had. We
    would like to build this type of home again, but can not find
    anyone with the plans on how to go about building this house. Can
    you help us in any way. Thank you

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