BUILD A SLED FROM SHIPPING SKIDS!
(Page 2 of 4)
Once you've decided on the stock to use, outline on the raw
billet, in pencil, the shapes of the parts you need, and
then cut them . . . first to length, next to width, and
then-if you wish-to thickness. Obviously, a table saw can
be a boon to this project, but a circular saw-or even just
a pair of sharp handsaws (one rip, and one crosscut)would
do in a pinch. When cutting, keep a sharp lookout for any
buried nails . . . and try not to position a large nail
hole or knot in any structural member.
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Finally, use a jig or coping saw to round of the ends of
the components and-on the appropriate pieces-to contour the
surfaces.
RODS AND RUNNERS
When you've cut your wood to size and shaped it as best you
can to duplicate what you see in the illustration and
photos, you can start working on the sled's metal
parts.
The runners are, like the frame, a two part proposition.
The main section (at the rear) consists simply of a pair of
1/2" electrical metallic tubes (E.M.T.), each 31-3/4" in
length and curved to a 45 ° angle on what will be the
forward end. You can make these curves with a conduit
bender or by carefully bending them around a post. About 2"
of straight stub should protrude ahead of the arc when
everything's done. The front, or steerable, section is made
of the same material, but each runner is 16-1/2" long with
2-1/2" of straight stub .. . and is equipped on its bottom
edge with an 11-1/2" skeg made from 1/4" reinforcing
rod.
To install each of these metal guides, you'll have to cut
threads into one end with a 1/420 die, bend a small hook in
the other end, form the rod to the curve of the runner, and
put a 90 ° crook in the threaded end so it'll pass
trough the rear of the tubes and accept a 1/4" nut. Once
this is done, you can drill 9/32" holes into the conduit at
the points where the hooks and the threaded stubs will
penetrate (keeping in mind that the former elements have to
pierce only one wall of the runners' tubing). Then twist,
slip, and fasten the skegs in place.
The next task is to mount the runners to their
respective wooden frame rails. We did this using two pairs
of galvanized wrought steel door pulls having a
center-to-center hole measure of 5-3/8" and a projection o
1-1/4". For the main (rear) skids, it's easier to first
drill a 3/4" hole (about 1/2" deep) into the forward end of
each main side rail at a 45 ° angle-leaving enough of
the rail's tip to accept a fastening bolt that you'll
install later and then slip the front of each runner into
place. Now, position the door handle mounts toward the
rear, so that the pull holes are centered over the
stanchions the frame rails (see the diagram) . . . mark the
wood for drilling . . . and lock the handles to the conduit
with a few pop rivets (o braze the parts together,
making
sure that you do so in a well-ventilated area).
The front runners are similarly fastened only in this case
they mount to the handles just forward of the midpoint
between the straight end of the tubes and their bows . . .
and the handles, in turn, are simply bolted to the
6-1/2"-long forward frame rails. The runners' front tips
are housed in 1/4" deep, 3/4" sockets drilled into the
nosepiece on an I 1 " center: The bumper board can be
locked to the conduit either with a good epoxy glue or with
short 1/4" roundhead bolts threaded into nuts brazed within
the tips of the tubes.