With a little ingenuity, you can put pedals to work in your
wood shop:
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In our last issue (see No. 68, page 134), we described how
to generate DC electricity by connecting the basic cycle
power chassis, as featured in MOTHER NO. 67, to an
automobile alternator. (See page 116 to order back issues.)
This time around, we're going to show you how to build a
jim-dandy combination disk-sander/reciprocating-saw that
fits the pedaled powerplant like a glove.
SCROUNGED FROM SCRAP
The backbone of our "treadle" tool is a worn-out upright
lawnmower engine, the likes of which are available in just
about any junkyard. If the unit you locate has belt drive,
fine ... if not, you'll have to remove the chain sprocket
and simply install a pulley that's compatible with the
motor shaft.
Then take off your engine's cylinder head, carburetor,
muffler, flywheel housing, and any other components that
aren't part of the "working" block. Next, drill a 1/2"
centered hole in the top of the piston and tap it to accept
1/4" pipe .. . before threading a 1/4" to 5/16" ball
compression fitting into the tapped hole and snugging it
down firmly.
Once that's done, take a 3/8" bolt and grind the threads
from the last 3/8" of it to form a taper, then grip the
fastener—end upin a vise, and hacksaw a vertical
split down the center of the just—formed, coneshaped
nub. Finally, cut the two "half rounds" from the rest of
the bolt . . . these will function as the tapered split
pins that will hold your saber saw blade in place.
Secure the reciprocating cutter by setting its mounting
bayonet into the socket of the compression fitting and
slipping the split cones-tapers down-into the semicircular
openings on either side of the metal "tongue". You can then
slide the nut over the blade and lock it tightly onto the
fitting.
To make a flush cutting table, take a piece of 3/4" X 12" X
15" plywood and, with a 2-1/2" We raw, drill a centered
opening 5 inches from one long edge. of the board. Now,
using the discarded cylinder head—and its mounting
bores—as a template, mark and drill four 5/16" holes
into the platform, at points evenly surrounding the
aperture, and countersink them 5/16 inch with a 5/8" bit.
Next, take the 1/8" X 6" metal disk and drill a 1/2"
opening at its central point . . . then align this hole
over the 2-1/2" port in the wooden table, and trace the
plate's circumference with a pencil. Finally, using the
justdrawn line as a border, rout out all the wood within
the circle to a depth of 1/8 inch, and use the original
head bolts to fasten the plank to the top of the engine
block. (To assure that the compression fitting won't strike
the metal plate at the top of its upward stroke, place the
piston in exactly that position, and then slip washers or
nuts under the plywood platform to raise it slightly.) Now
fasten the cover disk into its recess in the table with a
pair of No. 6 X 1/2" flathead wood screws . . . after first
countersinking the holes in the plate to keep the screw
heads flush with the upper surface.
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