100 CONCRETE BLOCKS PER HOUR
A design for a cement block mold with graphics.
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Designed and built by Lemuel E. Shaw of California this highly productive machine has been producing 800 blocks daily with one operator and a helper
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This article reprinted by permission from Popular
Mechanics. Copyright © 1946, The Hearst
Corporation.
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If you've never heard of Hi Sibley, you should
have. Because back in the mid40's Hi was living-and writing
about—more of a MOTHER-type life than most MOTHER
readers live today. Do-ity-ourself adobe houses, "organic"
gardening, homestead bees, and a hundred other back-to.
basics projects . . . ole Hi and his wife did 'em
themselves and then published the results of their work in
a good dozen magazines of the day. The following Hi Sibley
article originally appeared in a 1946 issue of Popular
Mechanics ... but it's just as timely and valuable to any
self-reliant home. steading family now as it was
then.
That's right! 100 blocks per hour . . . provided you have
the help and the space and racks to cure the blocks
properly. In Fig. 1 you see the outfit complete, ready for
work. It's a self-contained unit mounted on its own
two-wheeled, pneumatictired trailer with a supporting
caster wheel under the drawbar. There's nothing to take
apart and put together again when you move the machine.
Merely disconnect the water hose and the power line, hitch
it to a truck, and away you go.
Figs. 4 to 7 inclusive show how it works. Fig. 2 details
the metal mold and Fig. 3 the ejector plates and assembly.
In Fig. 4 the mold, supported by a crane, is being lowered
into place on the molding "board", in this case a steel
plate somewhat larger than the mold. In Fig. 5 the mix is
being scraped and troweled into the mold. When full the
mold is vibrated by means of a footoperated take-off drive,
and then the excess material is struck off the top with the
fence or striker board. Next, the crane is hooked to the
mold and the ejector is swung into place. In Fig. 6 the
operator bears down on the ejector and simultaneously
presses a foot pedal to raise the mold off the formed
blocks. In Fig. 7 the finished blocks are being moved to
the curing racks.
Fig. 8 shows the main frame, entirely a welded job using 3-
and 4-inch pipe, steel plate, and steel channel. Only
general dimensions are given as some of these parts must be
sized to fit during the assembly of other parts of the
machine. With the exception of the motor, which is only a
representation, the crosshatched views in Fig. 9 are
intended to give a general guide to proportionate sizes of
the machine parts and their relative positions. To make the
manner of assembly more clear, certain parts have been
omitted from these details. No detailed dimensions have
been given in Fig. 9 because these will vary somewhat
according to the materials and parts which you have or
which are available.
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