Ask Our Experts > Organic Gardening

Your father had the right idea by collecting Japanese beetles every day, because it stops signals given off by feeding beetles that attract more beetles: Handpicking can reduce overall feeding by half. But instead of kerosene, a couple of inches of soapy water in a pail or bowl is the collection method generally recommended. First thing in the morning, hold it under the leaf or bough where the beetles are feeding, and brush them down into it with your hand. The beetles won’t bite you, and as long as temperatures are cool they will fall into the water rather than flying away. Within an hour, they will drown.

Other organic control measures include applying beneficial nematodes or milky spore disease to grass to kill white grubs (Japanese beetle larvae), and growing plenty of flowers that attract beneficial Typhia wasps, which feed on flower nectar and aphid honeydew. Another beneficial insect, the Istocheta fly, is hosted by Japanese knotweed.

Commercial traps often attract more Japanese beetles than they catch, so they should not be placed near cultivated plants. Japanese beetles can fly up to five miles, so even if you place traps far from your garden, you may be attracting and catching beetles that might not otherwise be present.

Japanese beetles feed for only six to eight weeks, and though roses, grapes and soybeans are among their favorite plants, they are able to feed on over 300 plant species. So, grab your bowl of soapy water, and make collecting feeding beetles a daily summer ritual.

— Barbara Pleasant, Mother Earth News contributing editor

1 Comments

  • Suzi 7/31/2008 1:23:47 PM

    Hey folks! GOOD LUCK! The awful (insert worst cuss words here) totally messed up my sweet cherry trees and some grapes last year.Plan for this year : hungry chickens! Serioulsy, I was sorta/maybe thinking about having a few chicks as a project for my little girl;during my research I read chickens devour evil Japanese beetles-- that was the clincher for me! We got our first four chciks in Feb from a home breeder, and a few more in April from the farm supply store(one died,two of the 'pullets' started strutting and crowing). The four girls we got from the farm lady are doing great, chowing on Japanese beetles every morning. I collect the bugs when they are dewy and not warm by the sun yet. I put the girls under the affected trees and shake the branches. My girl climbs up to shake the ones off I can't reach.Sometimes I just whack my poor cherry trees with the cherry picking pole to get the bugs out.My neighbors already are well aware I am a go-green nutcase by the beehive ,compost pile and native plantings --so I am certain the sight of me in the early hours whacking my trees and cursing evil beetles is no surprise.Koty Lee,the chicks and me will win!(eventually) The chicks also will root around for grubs.Oh, and they lay beautiful tasty eggs, some double yolkers even which I credit to the great protein they get from them stinking beetles.

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